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词组 year
释义
year /jɪə, jɜː $ jɪr/ noun 1. a period of 365 or 366 days divided into 12 months, beginning on January 1st and ending on December 31stadjectivesthis/next/last year She will be eight this year. | I might go to law school next year. | Last year we spent a lot on the house.every year We go to France every year.the current year The budget for the current year is 3 million euros.the coming year (=the year that is about to start) Here are some events to look out for in the coming year.the past year Over the past year everyone has worked extremely hard.the previous year They had married the previous year.the following year The following year he was made captain of the team.the new year (=used to talk about the beginning of the next year) The report is due at the beginning of the new year.the school/academic year (=the period of the year during which there are school or university classes) In British schools, the academic year starts in September.the financial/fiscal year (=the 12-month period over which a company’s accounts are calculated) We submit our accounts at the end of the financial year.a leap year (=a year that has 366 days, which happens every four years) 2020 is a leap year.verbsa year passes (by)/goes by A year had passed since he first suggested the idea.spend a year I spent two years working in Iran.sth takes a year It took several years before the feeling in his hand returned.last a year The course lasts for three years.prepositionsin/during/over the year In the past year, 16 people have been killed.in the year 1846/1900 etc Joe was born in the year 2000.for a year/three years etc I went to live in France for a year.phrasesthe beginning/start of the year They moved here at the beginning of last year.the end of the year Work should finish around the end of the year.all year round (=at all times during the year) The campsite is open all year round.(at) this time of year (=used especially when talking about the season) There are a lot of bees around at this time of year.2. a particular period of time in someone’s life or in historyGrammarAlways plural in this meaning.adjectivesearly years Little is known about his early years. | David remembers the early years of television.later/latter years In his later years, Einstein became involved in politics.the last/final/closing years of sth She was very ill during the last years of her life.the intervening years (=between two periods or events) Little seems to have changed in the intervening years.sb’s teenage years Her teenage years were very unhappy.sb’s formative years (=when someone’s character develops) The writer spent his formative years in Ireland.nouns + yearsb’s childhood years This is the home in which she spent her childhood years.the war years Orwell worked for the BBC during the war years.the boom years (=when an economy or industry is very successful) In the boom years, thousands of new homes were built.sb’s retirement years He enjoyed his retirement years in Wales.the Bush/Blair etc years (=when Bush, Blair etc was leader) Britain changed a lot during the Thatcher years.phrasesin recent years The number of cases has risen dramatically in recent years.in later years In later years he regretted their argument.in years gone by (=in the past) The old fort defended the island in years gone by. Don’t say in ancient years. Say in ancient times or long ago.prepositionsthe years of sth He lived in Hungary during the years of Communism.sb’s years in sth He has written a book about his years in prison.sb’s years as sth In all her years as a doctor, she had never seen anything like this.during the years I first met Max during the early years of the war.
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更新时间:2025/1/16 1:45:37