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词组 army
释义
army /ˈɑːmi $ ˈɑːr-/ noun the part of a country’s military force that is trained to fight on land in a warverbs + armyjoin/go into/enter the army At 18, I decided to join the army.serve in the army (=be a soldier in an army) He had served in the Indian army.leave the army Why did you leave the army?lead/command an army The general led an army of 18,000 men.be drafted into/conscripted into the army (=be made to join the army) All the young men were drafted into the army.be discharged from the army (=be officially allowed to leave your job in the army) He was discharged from the army because he became mentally ill.be dismissed from the army (=lose your job in the army because you have done something wrong) Jones was dismissed from the army for disobeying orders.army + verbsan army attacks The king’s army attacked the castle.an army fights When armies fight, it is mostly young men who get killed.an army advances (=moves forward in order to attack) The army advanced slowly towards the village.an army withdraws/retreats (=it moves back) The British army was forced to withdraw from France.an army invades sth (=enters a place in order to control it) The Soviet army invaded Afghanistan in 1979.an army marches (=walks quickly with firm regular steps) The army marched through the town.adjectives/nouns + armythe British/French/Polish etc army He was a soldier in the Spanish army.a powerful army China has one of the most powerful armies in the world.a small army The prince had a small army of a few hundred men.a private army The prince has his own private army.a standing army (=permanent and existing whether there is a war or not) The country has a standing army of over 100,000 men.the victorious army (=who have won) Two days later, the victorious German army entered Paris.the defeated army The defeated army were forced to leave the city.an occupying army (=one that is in a foreign country which they control by force) The occupying army had entered the country in August.a foreign/enemy army Foreign armies have been trying to take control of the country for hundreds of years. | The enemy army was very well equipped.an occupying/invading army (=an army that enters a place in order to control it) The invading army attacked the town.an advancing army (=moving forward in order to attack) The advancing Roman army was getting very close to the town.a retreating army (=moving away after being defeated) Washington’s troops attacked the retreating British army.a rebel army (=an army fighting against the people in authority) The rebel army controls much of the northern part of the country.army + nounsan army officer Army officers must be good leaders.army soldiers/troops 1,800 Indian army soldiers died in Burma in World War II.an army base/camp There is an army base about 5 miles outside the town.an army barracks (=the place where soldiers live) Living in army barracks is not usually very comfortable.army boots/uniform She was wearing her army uniform.an army helicopter/truck etc Army helicopters can take supplies to places that are difficult to reach by road.an army unit/corps/division (=a group of soldiers who work together) The town was surrounded by army units.the army commander/leader The army commander ordered the troops to return to their base.an army recruit (=someone who has recently joined the army) The army recruits must undergo basic training.an army engineer The army engineers were responsible for building the bridge.army surplus (=clothes and other things of which an army has more than it needs) I bought the trousers in an army surplus store.prepositionsin the army Her father was in the army.phrasesbe in command of an army Wellington was placed in command of the army.give sb command of an army General Winfield Scott was given command of the army in Florida.THESAURUS: army the armed forces also the military especially AmE the services BrE the service AmE the army, navy, and air force: He served in the armed forces for many years. | Riley joined the military after graduating from high school.people in an army soldier someone who is in the army, especially someone who is not an officer: Three soldiers were killed in an hour-long gun battle. troops soldiers, especially those who are taking part in a military attack: The government sent more troops to Iraq. serviceman/servicewoman a man or woman who is in the army, air force, or navy: The hospital treats injured servicemen and women. officer a high-ranking member of the army, air force, or navy who is in charge of a group of soldiers, sailors etc: Her father was an army officer who served in Afghanistan. | A senior military officer admitted that mistakes were sometimes made.join the army join up BrE enlist AmE to join the army: He joined up when he was 18. be called up BrE be drafted AmE to be ordered to serve in the army by the government: He was drafted into the US army in 1943. | Reserve soldiers were being called up. conscription also the draft AmE a government policy of ordering people to serve in the army: Conscription was introduced in 1916. | He had left the country to avoid the draft.
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