释义 |
exemption noun ADJECTIVE | VERB + EXEMPTION | EXEMPTION + VERB | EXEMPTION + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEcomplete, full, total 完全免除;全部免除blanket 全盘免除◆The bill gives sensitive police files a blanket exemption.该议案提出警方机密档案全部免责。partial 部分免除temporary 暂时免除special 特免personal (especially NAmE) 个人免税额◆taxpayers seeking to claim a personal exemption争取得到个人免税额的纳税人religious (especially NAmE) 宗教豁免◆religious exemptions from statutes and administrative rules不受议会立法和行政法规约束的宗教豁免medical 医疗豁免tax 免税antitrust (NAmE) 反垄断豁免VERB + EXEMPTIONbe entitled to, be subject to, enjoy, qualify for, receive 有权利得到/可获得/享有/有资格得到/获得豁免◆These goods are subject to exemption from tax.这些货物可以免税。◆They enjoyed exemption from customs duties on goods to be used by themselves.他们的自用物品被免除了关税。apply for, claim, request, seek 申请/主张/要求/寻求豁免gain, get, obtain 获得免除;得到豁免give (sb), grant (sb) 给予(某人)豁免allow, provide (especially NAmE) 允许/提供豁免◆The regulations provide an exemption from this law.规定中有不受此法约束的一项豁免条文。refuse 拒绝给予豁免eliminate (especially NAmE) 取消豁免lose 丧失豁免EXEMPTION + VERBapply (to sb/sth), cover sb/sth, relate to sb/sth (especially BrE) 豁免适用 ( 于⋯ )/ 包括⋯/关系到⋯◆The exemption applies to home buyers.该项豁免适用于购房者。EXEMPTION + NOUNclause 豁免条款PREPOSITIONexemption for 给予⋯的豁免◆There are parking restrictions with exemptions for disabled drivers.停车有限制,但残疾司机无须遵守。exemption from 免于⋯◆You may be able to apply for exemption from local taxes.你可能可以申请免除地方税。exemption on ⋯方面的免除◆tax exemptions on gifts to spouses送予配偶的礼物免税 |