| 释义 |
reputation noun ADJECTIVE | VERB + REPUTATION | REPUTATION + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEconsiderable, enviable, excellent, fine, good, great, high, impeccable 相当大的／令人羡慕的／极好的／良好的／不错的／极高的／显赫的／无可挑剔的声誉◆She has built up an enviable reputation as a writer.她已经成为一名颇有名望的作家。legendary, outstanding, stellar (especially NAmE) , sterling (especially NAmE) , unrivalled/unrivaled (especially BrE) 名扬四海；声名显赫；声誉卓著；久负盛名；家喻户晓◆the player's legendary reputation for accuracy该球员因投球准而名扬四海awesome (especially BrE) , fearsome, formidable, strong 令人敬畏的声誉；极有影响力的声望deserved, well-deserved, well-earned 应得的名声；当之无愧的名声undeserved 不应得的名声◆his undeserved reputation for stinginess他小气的不实名声bad, poor, terrible, unenviable (especially BrE) , unsavoury/unsavory 糟糕的／不好的／可怕的／不值得羡慕的／令人讨厌的名声◆The club has an unenviable reputation for attracting trouble.这个俱乐部因常惹麻烦而名声不好。◆The town's unsavoury / unsavory reputation was bad for business.这个小镇声名狼藉，不利于商业发展。dubious, questionable 可疑的名声tarnished 被败坏的名声◆America is struggling to restore its tarnished reputation.美国正在努力恢复受损的名声。infamous, notorious 臭名昭著◆He has a notorious reputation of womanizing.他因玩弄女性而臭名远扬。negative, positive (both especially NAmE) 坏名声；好名声◆The company has built up a positive reputation.该公司已经树立了良好的声誉。established, long-standing, solid 已确立的／长期的／良好的声誉intact (only after reputation 仅用于 reputation 之后) 丝毫未受损的名誉◆He emerged from the trial with his reputation intact.他经历了审讯，名望丝毫未受损。growing 越来越大的名气international, national, worldwide 国际声誉；享誉全国；世界声誉personal, public 个人的名声；在公众中的声望◆the need to save his political life and personal reputation挽救他的政治生涯和个人声望的必要性corporate, professional 企业／专业声誉◆They may be damaging their corporate reputation.他们可能正在毁掉企业声誉。academic, literary, scholarly, scientific 学术声誉；文学声誉；科学声誉◆the school's academic reputation该校的学术声誉historical, posthumous 历史上的／死后获得的声誉◆Franklin's historical reputation has fluctuated.富兰克林在历史上的名声起起伏伏。◆Her posthumous reputation has begun to grow.她死后名气开始渐涨。VERB + REPUTATIONenjoy, have 享有声誉；有声望◆He has the reputation of being a hard worker.他颇有工作勤奋的名声。acquire, build, build up, develop, earn, establish, forge, gain, garner, get, make, win 获得声誉；树立声望；赢得声誉；建立声誉◆Her international reputation is built on an impressive list of publications.她的国际声誉是建立在她发表的许多大作的基础上的。◆She garnered a reputation as an incisive commentator.她被称为敏锐的评论家，名声越来越大。bolster, enhance, improve 提高声誉◆Her extensive research enhanced her reputation.她从事的多方面研究提高了她的声誉。damage, destroy, hurt, lose, ruin, sully, tarnish 损害声誉；败坏名声；失去声誉；玷污名声◆It seems that nothing can tarnish his reputation.看来没有什么能够玷污他的名誉。defend, maintain, preserve, protect, secure, uphold 捍卫／维护／保持／保护／巩固／维持名声salvage, save 挽救声誉◆He can still salvage his reputation if he acts quickly.他如果迅速行动，还能挽救自己的声誉。restore 恢复名誉◆If the profession wishes to restore its reputation, it must get its act together.如果该行业想要恢复声誉，就必须行事有章法。cement, solidify 巩固声誉◆This cemented his reputation as a civil rights militant.这件事进一步巩固了他作为一名民权斗士的名声。deserve, live up to 不负盛名◆November is certainly living up to its reputation－we've had nothing but rain all week.11 月真是名不虚传 － 整个星期都在下雨。live down 通过行动使人们忘掉⋯的名声◆She found it hard to live down her reputation as a second-rate actress.她发现很难使人们忘掉她二流演员的名声。risk, stake 拿名誉冒险◆He has staked his reputation on the success of the play.他将自己的名声押在这部戏的成败上。shed 摆脱名声◆The country has definitively shed its reputation for economic mismanagement.该国终于摆脱了经济管理不善的名声。REPUTATION + VERBgrow 名气渐大suffer 声誉受损◆The company's reputation suffered when it had to recall thousands of products.公司的声誉因不得不召回数千产品而受损。depend on sth, rest on sth 声誉取决于⋯◆My reputation rests on the success of this party!这次聚会的成败关系到我的名声！be based on sth 声誉基于⋯◆That reputation is based on hard work.那种名声是努力工作换来的。PREPOSITIONby reputation 听闻◆He was by reputation difficult to please.听说他难以取悦。reputation among, reputation with 在⋯中的名声◆the publisher's reputation among critics出版商在评论家中的声誉◆It has given them a good reputation with their customers.这件事让他们在顾客中赢得了好名声。reputation as 作为⋯而闻名◆You've made quite a reputation for yourself as a rebel!你作为叛逆者已经远近闻名了！reputation for 以⋯而享有声誉◆The company has a well-deserved reputation for being reliable.该公司以其诚信可靠而当之无愧地享有声誉。reputation of ⋯的声誉◆our reputation of excellence in journalism我们在新闻业享有的卓越声誉PHRASESa loss of reputation 声誉的丧失sb's reputation precedes them 某人声名远扬◆His reputation preceded him (= we had heard about him before we met him).他声名远扬。 |