| 释义 |
income noun ADJECTIVE | VERB + INCOME | INCOME + VERB | INCOME + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEhigh, large 高收入；丰厚的收入six-figure (especially NAmE) 六位数的收入◆The business provided him with a six-figure income.那家公司给了他六位数的收入。sufficient 足够的收入average, median 平均／中等收入◆Average incomes are rising more slowly.平均收入增速正在减缓。low, meagre/meager, modest, small 低收入；微薄的收入；适度的收入；低微的收入rising 增长中的收入additional, extra 额外收入◆They hope that the lottery will provide additional income for charities.他们希望彩票能为慈善机构提供额外的收入。total 总收入future 未来的收入guaranteed, permanent, secure 有保障的／长期的／可靠的收入regular, steady 定期的／稳定的收入fixed 固定收入◆She was living on a small, fixed income and having trouble paying her bills.她靠一份微薄的固定收入生活，开支捉襟见肘。annual, monthly, weekly, yearly 年度收入；月收入；周收入；年收入national 国民收入per capita 人均收入◆the average per capita income人均收入personal, private (especially BrE) 个人／私人收入◆He has a large private income on top of what he earns as a teacher.他除了当教师的工资外还有一大笔私人收入。combined, family, household, joint 合计收入；家庭收入；共同的收入◆a young couple with a combined income of $69 000一对收入加起来有 6.9 万美元的年轻夫妇gross, pre-tax 毛收入；税前收入taxable 应纳税收入after-tax, net, post-tax 税后收入；纯收入discretionary (especially NAmE) , disposable 可随意支配的／可支配收入real 实际收入earned 劳动所得unearned 非劳动所得ordinary (NAmE) 普通收入◆Tax rates are 40% on ordinary income.普通收入的税率是 40%。reported (especially NAmE) 申报的收入◆Profit figures are based on reported income.利润数字是以申报收入为根据的。operating 营业收入◆Operating income rose 14% to £36.5 million.营业收入上升了 14%，达到 3,650 万英镑。cash, money (NAmE) 现金／货币收入◆the money incomes of individuals个人的货币收入retirement 退休收入capital, dividend, fee, foreign, investment, rental 资本收益；股息收入；手续费收入；海外收益；投资收益；租金收入◆He planned to buy two more properties so he could live off the rental income.他计划再买两处房产，这样就可以靠租金收入生活。lost 损失的收入◆The industry claims the regulations have cost them $184 million in lost income.该产业声称这些规定给他们造成了 1.84 亿美元的收入损失。VERB + INCOMEhave 有收入receive 获得收入◆She received an income for life as a result of her father's will.她因为父亲的遗嘱获得了一份终生收入。earn, generate, provide (sb with) 挣得收入；产生收益；（给某人）提供收入◆Financial assets have the advantage of earning income.金融资产具有赚取收益的优点。◆The return on your investment can provide you with regular income.你的投资回报可以给你带来固定的收入。guarantee 保证收入◆Social security guarantees an income to retired and disabled workers.社会保险保障了退休和残疾工人的收入。derive from 从⋯获取收益◆The area could derive lucrative tourist income from the park.该地区可以靠这座公园赚取丰厚的旅游收入。boost, double, increase, maximize, supplement 提高收入；使收入加倍；增加收益；使收益最大化；贴补收入◆ways of boosting your retirement income提高退休收入的方法◆She supplements her income by working nights.她靠夜间工作补贴收入。reduce 降低收入exceed 超过收入◆For 2001, expenditure exceeded income by £10 000.2001 年，支出超过收入 1 万英镑。depend on 依赖收入live on 靠收入为生◆A large number of families in the area are living on below-average incomes.该地区的许多家庭都靠平均水平以下的收入过活。redistribute 重新分配收入◆They aim to redistribute income from the rich to the poor.他们的目标是把富人的收入重新分配给穷人。treat sth as 把⋯视为收入◆Interest is treated as income for tax purposes.利息被视为应税收入。INCOME + VERBarise (from sth) (especially BrE) , come from sth, derive from sth 收入产生（自⋯）；收入来自⋯◆If a person's income arises in the UK, it is subject to UK income tax.如果一个人的收入在英国产生，就要按英国的个人所得税纳税。◆A lot of our income comes from bank interest.我们的很多收入来自银行利息。grow, increase, rise 收入增加；收入上升decline, drop, fall 收入减少；收入下降stagnate 收入停滞exceed sth 收入超过⋯INCOME + NOUNbracket, group, level 收入等级／群体／水平◆Elderly people often belong to a low income group.老年人往往属于低收入群体。earner 有收入者◆people in the lowest 25% of income earners收入最低的占总人口 25% 比例的那部分人distribution, redistribution 收入的分配／再分配disparity, gap, inequality 收入差距；收入不均◆The income gap between rich and poor grew.贫富之间的收入差距变大了。stream 收益流◆Customer subscriptions provide a reliable income stream.用户缴费提供了可靠的收益流。growth 收入增长◆Lower income growth reduces demand.收入增速放缓使需求减少。incomes policy (BrE) 收入政策◆There are internal disputes over the party's incomes policy.关于收入政策党内存在争议。support (especially BrE) 收入补贴◆A single mother of three, she relies on income support.她独自抚养 3 个孩子，全靠收入补贴来维持生计。statement 损益表◆a company's income statement公司的损益表tax 所得税PREPOSITIONon an income 靠（⋯）收入◆Many families on a low income are dependent on state support.许多低收入家庭要靠国家补贴生活。income from 来自⋯的收入◆income from tourism旅游业收益PHRASESthe distribution of income, the redistribution of income 收入的分配／再分配a drop in income 收入的下降income and expenditure 收入与支出◆Every company must keep control of its income and expenditure.每家公司都必须控制收支。income per capita, income per head 人均收入◆Real income per head of population was at a low point five years ago.5 年前的人均实际收入处于一个低点。a source of income 收入来源 ➡ note at per cent (for more verbs) ➡ topic at business |