| 释义 |
horse noun ADJECTIVE | VERB + HORSE | HORSE + VERB | HORSE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbeautiful, fine, good, great, lovely, magnificent 骏马；良驹；可爱的马；宝马◆He was mounted on the finest horse you could ever see.他骑着一匹难得一见的骏马。bay, black, chestnut, grey/gray 枣红马；黑马；栗色马；灰马thoroughbred 纯种马wild 野马unbroken 未驯服的马nervous, restless 紧张的马；躁动不安的马frightened, startled 惊马fancied (BrE) 被看好的马◆The two most fancied horses finished last.那两匹最热门的马落在了最后。loose, riderless, runaway 脱缰的马；无人骑的马◆Three jockeys were injured when a loose horse ran across the track.一匹脱缰的马横穿跑道，三位赛马师受了伤。fresh 新换的马匹◆They would need fresh horses if they were to reach the border the next day.他们要想在第二天赶到边境，就需要换马。fast 快马lame 瘸马heavy, shire (especially BrE) 挽马；拖车马；夏尔马◆Heavy horses were used for delivering beer.挽马用来运送啤酒。riding, saddle 骑乘马carriage, cart (usually carthorse) , draught/draft, dray 驾辕马；役马pack 驮马cavalry, police 军马；警用马race (usually racehorse) 赛马quarter (especially NAmE) 夸特马（善于短距离冲刺，用于四分之一英里比赛）champion 冠军马◆They collected tissue samples for cloning from 75 champion horses.他们搜集了 75 匹冠军马的组织样本用来克隆。pantomime (BrE) （由两人扮演的）童话剧中的马◆He got a part as the rear end of a pantomime horse.他的角色是扮演童话剧中的马的后半身。rocking 摇摆（木）马VERB + HORSEbreed 饲养马own, train 拥有／训练马匹get ready 备马◆Get my horse ready and wait for me.把我的马备好等着我。saddle 装上马鞍be mounted on, mount 被扶上马；上马dismount (especially NAmE) , dismount from 下马；从马上下来ride 骑马spur, spur on, urge 策马◆He urged his horse into a gallop.他策马飞奔。lead 牵马brush, brush down, groom 刷洗马shoe 给马钉马掌stable 把马关进马厩handle 驾驭马◆She has a knack for handling horses.她有一套驾驭马匹的诀窍。frighten 使马受惊吓hobble, tether, tie 缚住马腿（以防走失）；拴马；捆马HORSE + VERBcanter, gallop, trot, walk 马慢跑；马飞奔；马小跑；马行走◆Several horses trotted past us.几匹马小跑着从我们身边经过。prance 马腾跃run 马参加比赛◆There are ten horses running in the next race.下一场比赛有 10 匹马参加。plod 马沉重缓慢地走◆The weary horse plodded up the hill.疲惫不堪的马步履沉重地爬上山坡。neigh, snort, whinny 马嘶鸣；马喷鼻息；马轻声嘶叫bolt 马受惊逃走rear, rear up, shy 马用后腿直立；马惊跳plunge 马猛然前冲◆The cart overturned, the horse plunging and rearing in its traces.马车翻倒，马往前一冲，套着挽绳的上半身直立起来。fall, slip, stumble 马跌倒；马滑倒；马绊倒◆The horse stumbled and threw its rider.马绊了一下，把背上的骑手摔了出去。throw sb 马把某人摔出去jump 马跳跃pull sth 马拉⋯◆They passed an old horse pulling a cart full of apples.他们与一匹拉着满满一车苹果的老马擦身而过。graze 马吃草stand 马站立HORSE + NOUNbox (usually horsebox) (BrE) , trailer (NAmE) 运马拖车◆The car in front was pulling a horsebox.前面的汽车拉着一辆运马拖车。breeder, dealer (especially BrE) , lover, owner, rider, trainer 马匹饲养员；马贩子；爱马之人；马主；骑手；驯马师hooves 马蹄droppings, dung, manure, shit (slang) 马粪flesh (usually horseflesh) 马肉fair (BrE) 马市◆Hundreds of animals are bought and sold at the annual horse fair.一年一度的马市上有数百匹牲畜被买卖。race 赛马racing, riding (BrE) (horseback riding in NAmE) 赛马运动；骑马show, trials 马匹展览会；马术选拔赛◆He won second prize in a horse show.他在马展上赢得了二等奖。trough 马槽◆The horse trough was full of stagnant water.马槽里满是死水。whip (usually horsewhip) 马鞭trading (usually horse-trading) (figurative) 精明的交易◆political horse-trading精明的政治交易PREPOSITIONon a/the horse 骑在马上PHRASESa horse and carriage, a horse and cart 马车 |