| 释义 |
pain noun 1physical pain 身体疼痛ADJECTIVE | ... OF PAIN | VERB + PAIN | PAIN + VERB | PAIN + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEacute, agonizing, awful, blinding, excruciating, extreme, great, immense, intense, severe, terrible, unbearable, unimaginable 剧痛；折磨人的痛；钻心的痛；无法忍受的痛aching, burning, cramping, numbing, piercing, searing, sharp, shooting, stabbing, stinging, throbbing 酸痛；灼痛；绞痛；痛得发麻；刺痛；剧痛；抽痛◆She had a burning pain in one eye.她的一只眼睛有灼痛感。dull, little, mild, slight 隐隐的疼痛；轻微的疼痛debilitating 让人虚弱的疼痛chronic, constant, nagging, persistent 长期的／持续的／难以消除的／持久的疼痛sudden 突然发作的疼痛intermittent 间歇的疼痛recurrent 反复发作的疼痛bodily, physical 肉体上的痛苦abdominal, back, chest, joint, leg, muscle, pelvic, shoulder, stomach 腹痛；背疼；胸痛；关节疼；腿疼；肌肉痛；盆腔痛；肩膀痛；胃痛◆She's been in bed with back pain.她因后背痛而一直卧床。◆He went to the doctor with chest pains.他胸部疼痛，去看医生了。menstrual, period (especially BrE) 痛经arthritis 关节炎疼痛labor pain (NAmE) , labour/labor pains (BrE, NAmE) 分娩时的阵痛growing pains 发育期痛phantom 幻觉痛◆the phantom pain of a lost limb失去的肢体的幻觉疼痛... OF PAINspasm, stab 一阵抽痛；一阵突然的剧痛VERB + PAINbe in, be racked with, experience, feel, get, go through, have, suffer, suffer from 疼痛；受疼痛折磨；感到疼痛；经受疼痛◆He was obviously in a great deal of pain.他显然疼得很厉害。◆Can you feel any pain?你能感觉到痛吗？◆Marathon runners are used to going through pain.马拉松选手已习惯了疼痛。◆He was taken to the hospital suffering from severe abdominal pain.他因腹部剧痛被送到医院。cause, give sb, inflict 引起／令某人／使遭受疼痛◆His back gives him a lot of pain.他的背痛得厉害。◆It's wrong to inflict pain on any animal.伤害任何动物都是不道德的。aggravate, exacerbate, increase, make worse 使疼痛加剧alleviate, block out, deaden, dull, ease, help, kill, lessen, numb, reduce, relieve, soothe, stop 减轻疼痛；抑制疼痛；镇痛；止痛◆These pills should ease the pain.这些药丸应该会缓解疼痛。control, manage 抑制疼痛◆The treatments helped manage his pain.这些治疗有助于帮他止痛。minimize 尽可能减少疼痛treat 治疗疼痛◆Doctors used to treat back pain with rest.医生们过去让病人静养来治疗背痛。bear, endure, put up with, stand, take, withstand 忍受疼痛ignore 忽视疼痛cry out in, cry with, groan with, scream with 痛得喊出来；痛得呻吟；疼得尖叫be contorted with, contort in 因疼痛而扭曲◆His face was contorted with pain as he crossed the finish line.冲过终点线时，他疼得脸都变了形。PAIN + VERBbegin, come, occur, start 疼痛开始发作◆The pains began shortly after she started work as a gardener.她当上园丁不久，疼痛就开始了。erupt, flare, flare up 疼痛发作hit sb/sth, strike sb/sth 疼痛袭击⋯◆A sharp pain hit the middle of my chest and I collapsed.我的胸部正中一阵剧痛，然后我便晕倒了。course through sb/sth, flash through sth, flood sth, lance through sb/sth (literary, especially NAmE) , radiate from sth to sth, rip through sb/sth, rush through sb/sth, rush up sb/sth, sear through sb/sth, shoot through sth, shoot up sth, stab sb/sth, surge through sb/sth, sweep over sb/sth, sweep through sb/sth, tear through sb/sth, throb, wash over sb 疼痛经过⋯；疼痛掠过⋯；疼痛传到⋯；疼痛从⋯传到⋯；疼痛涌到⋯；抽痛；疼痛遍及⋯◆A sharp pain shot up his leg.他的腿上一阵剧痛。overwhelm sb, wrack sb/sth 疼痛压倒⋯／使⋯垮掉◆Pain wracked her frail body once more.疼痛再次击垮了她虚弱的身体。grow stronger, increase, intensify, worsen 疼痛变得强烈；疼痛加剧disappear, ease, fade, go, recede, stop, subside 疼痛消失；疼痛停止；疼痛慢慢消退◆Has the pain gone yet?疼痛已经消失了吗？persist 疼痛不止◆If the pain persists, see your doctor.如果还是疼的话，就去看医生。come back, return 疼痛重新开始PAIN + NOUNcontrol, management, relief 止痛；疼痛治疗killer (usually painkiller) , medication, medicine, pill (especially NAmE) , reliever 止痛药sufferer 疼痛患者symptoms 疼痛症状specialist 疼痛治疗专家clinic 疼痛门诊threshold, tolerance 痛阈；疼痛耐受力level 疼痛程度intensity, severity 疼痛强度sensation 痛觉PREPOSITIONpain in ⋯处的痛◆a pain in her side她身体一侧的疼痛PHRASESaches and pains 疼痛◆Eucalyptus oil is good for easing muscular aches and pains.桉树油可以很好地缓解肌肉的疼痛。a cry of pain 疼痛的大叫a threshold for pain (especially NAmE) , a threshold of pain 痛觉阈；痛点◆I have a very low threshold for pain.我这人痛点很低。 |