| 释义 |
prison noun ADJECTIVE | VERB + PRISON | PRISON + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVElocal 地方监狱federal 联邦监狱overcrowded 人满为患的监狱high-security (especially BrE) , maximum-security (especially NAmE) , supermax (NAmE) 戒备森严的监狱；戒备措施最严格的监狱minimum-security (NAmE) 最低程度设防的监狱closed (BrE) , open (especially BrE) 封闭式／开放式监狱◆Open prisons prepare prisoners for life back in the community.开放式监狱使囚犯为重新开始社会生活做好准备。private 私设的监狱women's 女子监狱debtors' (historical) 关押欠债人的监狱military 军事监狱VERB + PRISONgo to 入狱◆He went to prison for tax evasion.他因逃税而入狱。put sb in, send sb to, throw sb into 把某人投进监狱；把某人关入监狱◆She was sent to prison for leaking state secrets.她因泄露国家秘密而被捕入狱。◆He was immediately seized and thrown into prison.他很快就被捕入狱。be discharged from, be released from, come out of, get out of 从监狱释放；出狱◆When did he get out of prison?他什么时候出狱的？escape from 越狱◆A dangerous criminal has escaped from a maximum-security prison.一名危险的罪犯从戒备森严的监狱逃走了。avoid, escape 避免入狱◆You only escaped prison (= escaped being sent to prison) because of your previous good character.你只是因为以前表现良好才免于监禁。face 面临监禁◆She was told by magistrates she could now face prison.她从地方法官处得知她现在有可能面临监禁。build, design 建造／设计监狱◆Building new prisons is not going to help lower our incarceration rate.建造新的监狱并不能帮助我们降低监禁率。operate, run 管理／经营监狱◆It is one of several companies running private prisons across Britain.这是英国经营私人监狱的数家公司之一。PRISON + NOUNsentence, term 监禁的判刑；刑期cell, hospital, yard 牢房；监狱医院；监狱的院子conditions 监狱条件population 监押人数inmate 在监人员authorities, chaplain, governor (BrE) , guard (especially NAmE) , officer (especially BrE) , staff, warden (especially NAmE) , warder (BrE) 监狱当局；监狱牧师；典狱长；监狱守卫；监狱警官；监狱工作人员；狱吏service (BrE) , system 监狱管理机构；监狱制度reform 监狱改革PREPOSITIONat a/the prison 在监狱中◆The police are investigating disturbances at the prison.警察正在调查监狱中发生的骚乱。in (a/the) prison 被监禁；在监狱里◆How long has her father been in prison?她父亲被监禁多长时间了？◆There have been riots in the prison.这所监狱发生过暴乱。 |