| 释义 |
duty noun 3tax 税ADJECTIVE | ... OF DUTY | VERB + DUTY | DUTY + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEheavy, high 重税；高额税◆the heavy duty on cigarettes对香烟征收的重税low 低税customs (especially BrE) , excise (BrE) , export, import 海关关税；消费税；出口税；进口税◆excise duty on spirits对烈酒征收的消费税alcohol, fuel, tobacco, etc. (all BrE) 酒税、燃油税、烟草税等◆Tobacco duty is a major source of revenue for the government.烟草税是政府收入的一个重要来源。death (BrE, old-fashioned) 遗产税stamp (= a tax in the UK on some legal documents) 印花税◆The bank will urge ministers to raise the 1% stamp duty threshold.该行将会敦促大臣们提高百分之一印花税的起征点。... OF DUTYamount 税额◆We tried to estimate the amount of duty we would have to pay.我们估计了一下我们应缴纳的税额。VERB + DUTYimpose, slap on sb/sth 征税；突然对⋯征税◆They are going to slap duty on foreign cars.他们将对外国轿车征税。increase, put up, raise 加税◆They're going to put up the duty on tobacco.他们将提高烟草税。cut, lower, reduce 减税；降税pay 纳税avoid, evade 避税；逃税◆They claim that the wine is for personal use and so evade the duty.他们声称这酒是供个人饮用的，以此来逃税。be liable to 有纳税义务◆Perfume is liable to import duty.进口香水应纳进口税。be exempt from 免税◆Beer for personal use is exempt from duty.供个人饮用的啤酒免税。DUTY + VERBbe payable (BrE) 税应缴◆There will also be stamp duty payable at the applicable rate.还将会有用适用税率计算的应缴印花税。PREPOSITIONin duty ⋯方面的税◆By changing its supplier, the company saved thousands of pounds in import duty.更换供货商后，这个公司省下了数千英镑的进口税。duty on 对⋯征的税◆You have to pay duty on all electrical goods.所有的电气产品都要纳税。 |