| 释义 |
referendum noun ADJECTIVE | VERB + REFERENDUM | REFERENDUM + VERB | REFERENDUM + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEplanned, proposed 计划的／提议的全民投票popular, public 意见公投；公投national, nationwide, statewide (especially NAmE) 国内的／全国性的／全州性的公民投票constitutional, independence 宪法／独立公投VERB + REFERENDUMconduct, hold 进行／举行全民投票◆The referendum will be held on July 14th.全民投票将于 7 月 14 日举行。put sth to 对⋯进行全民公决◆The proposals were put to a referendum.对这些提议进行了全民投票表决。call 宣布举行全民投票◆The president called a referendum that he hoped would confirm him in power.总统宣布举行全民投票，以期巩固其执政地位。call for, demand, propose 要求全民公决；建议全民公决◆The group called for a referendum on the death penalty.该团体呼吁就是否执行死刑进行全民公决。force 强行进行全民公决oppose 反对全民公决boycott 抵制全民公决◆The unions urged people to boycott the referendum.工会敦促人们抵制全民投票。organize 组织全民公决approve, pass (both especially NAmE) 批准／通过进行全民公决◆California voters passed a referendum allocating $22 billion for school facilities.加利福尼亚州的投票人通过了一项全民公决，拨款 220 亿美元用于学校设施的建设。vote against, vote for, vote on (all especially NAmE) 投票反对全民公决；投票支持全民公决；就是否举行全民公决进行投票win 在全民公决中获胜◆The president won a referendum on his rule.总统在对其统治进行的全民公决中获胜。be adopted by/in, be approved by/in, be confirmed by/in 通过公投采纳；由公投批准；通过公投确定◆a new constitution adopted by referendum经全民投票通过的新宪法◆The agreement was approved in a referendum.这项协定在全民公决中获得通过。REFERENDUM + VERBshow sth 公投显示⋯◆A popular referendum showed that the majority of people want reform.全民投票表明大多数人都希望改革。approve sth 公投通过⋯fail 公投未能通过⋯REFERENDUM + NOUNproposal 公投提议◆The Democrats rejected the referendum proposal.民主党拒绝了进行全民投票的提议。campaign, process 全民投票活动／过程result 全民投票结果PREPOSITIONin a/the referendum 在全民投票中◆The issue will be decided in a national referendum.这一议题将通过全民公投来决定。referendum on 关于⋯的全民投票◆a referendum on a new constitution就新宪法进行的全民投票PHRASESthe result of a referendum 全民投票结果 |