| 释义 |
symptom noun (usually symptoms) ADJECTIVE | VERB + SYMPTOM | SYMPTOM + VERB | PHRASES ADJECTIVEcharacteristic, classic, common, typical 典型症状；常见症状clinical 临床症状minor, secondary 次要症状acute, chronic 急性／慢性病征intermittent, recurrent 间歇性／反复出现的症状distressing, negative, serious, severe, unpleasant 痛苦／负向／严重／重度／不适症状mild 轻微的症状visible, visual 可见病征◆These virus infections display obvious visual symptoms.这些病毒感染表现出明显的可见病征。physical, physiological 身体上的／生理上的病征◆the physical symptoms that are the result of stress精神压力造成的身体不适withdrawal 脱瘾症状abdominal, respiratory, urinary 腹部／呼吸系统／泌尿系统症状allergic, allergy, asthma, asthmatic, flu, flu-like, menopausal 过敏症状；哮喘症状；流感症状；类流感症状；更年期症状behavioural/behavioral, mental, psychiatric, psychological, psychosomatic 行为上的／心智上的／精神上的／心理上的／身心上的症状depressive, neurotic, schizophrenic, stress 抑郁症／神经官能症／精神分裂症／应激症症状VERB + SYMPTOMdisplay, exhibit, experience, have, present with (medical 医学) , show, suffer, suffer from 显现症状；出现症状；经历症状；有症状；呈现症状；显示症状◆She had all the classic symptoms of the disorder.她有这种病的所有典型症状。◆The patient was admitted presenting with flu-like symptoms.病人因呈现类流感症状而被收治。describe, report 描述／汇报症状◆Can you describe your symptoms?你能描述一下症状吗？develop, get 显现／出现症状◆Not all carriers of the disease develop symptoms.不是所有的染病者都会显现症状。bring about, bring on, cause, produce 引起症状；导致症状；产生症状aggravate, exacerbate 加重／加剧症状◆Cigarettes can aggravate the symptoms of a cold.吸烟会加重感冒症状。ignore 忽略症状◆He had been ignoring the symptoms for years.多年来他一直忽视了这些病征。detect, diagnose, identify, interpret, recognize 检测出／诊断出／辨认／解释／识别症状◆Nurses are taught how to identify and treat the symptoms of poisoning.教导护士如何识别和处理中毒症状。alleviate, control, ease, improve, reduce, relieve, suppress, treat 缓和／控制／缓解／改善／减少／减轻／抑制／治疗病征be free from 没有症状SYMPTOM + VERBappear, arise, develop, occur 症状显现／出现／形成／发生persist, recur 症状持续／复发◆If symptoms persist, consult your doctor.如果症状未见缓解，请咨询医生。worsen 症状恶化improve 症状改善◆If symptoms do not improve after a week, see your doctor.一周后如果症状不见改善，请就诊。disappear 症状消失PHRASESthe onset of symptoms 症状的开始◆40% of patients were treated within three hours of the onset of symptoms.40% 的病人在出现症状后 3 个小时内就得到了治疗。 |