释义 |
discretion noun 1freedom to make decisions 决定权ADJECTIVE | VERB + DISCRETION | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbroad, considerable, full, wide 广泛的/相当大的/充分的/宽松的自主权greater, more 更大的/更多的自主权absolute, complete, sole, unfettered (law 法律) 绝对的自主权;完全的自主权◆They give themselves complete discretion as to what information they will hand out.他们赋予自己发布信息的完全自主权。executive, judicial, management, managerial, personal, professional 行政酌处权;司法裁量权;管理者决断权;个人自由裁量权;专业自主权◆The president used his executive discretion to pardon the two men.总统行使自己的行政酌处权赦免了这两个人。VERB + DISCRETIONhave 有自主权exercise, use 行使自主权◆The courts exercise discretion in the area of minor traffic violations.法庭可酌情处理轻微的交通违法行为。give sb 给某人自主权◆They would like local bodies to be given greater discretion as to how the money is spent.他们希望地方机构有更大的自主权决定资金的使用。PREPOSITIONat sb's discretion 由某人酌情处理◆Bail is granted at the discretion of the court.是否予以保释由法庭酌情决定。◆There is no service charge and tipping is at your discretion.我们不收服务费,小费您随意。discretion about 对⋯的决定权◆We have discretion about how much to charge.我们有权决定收取多少费用。discretion as to 关于⋯的决定权◆She has considerable discretion as to how the money is spent.钱该怎么花,她有相当大的自主权。discretion over 在⋯上的酌情权◆Judges should be given more discretion over sentencing.法官在量刑上应得到更大的自由裁量权。PHRASESan abuse of discretion (especially NAmE) 滥用裁量权the exercise of discretion 酌处权的行使leave sth to sb's (own) discretion 让某人自行决定◆'Do you want me to do the job myself or hire a photographer?' 'I'll leave it to your discretion.'“ 你想让我自己拍摄还是雇个摄影师?” “你自己拿主意吧。” |