| 释义 |
disease noun ADJECTIVE | ... OF DISEASE | VERB + DISEASE | DISEASE + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEcommon 常见疾病obscure, rare 疑难怪症；罕见疾病dangerous, serious 危险的／严重的疾病mild 微恙acute, chronic, severe 急性病；慢性病；危重病debilitating, degenerative 衰竭性／退行性疾病deadly, fatal, incurable, killer, life-threatening, terminal 致命的疾病；不治之症；绝症◆fears of a new killer disease对一种新型致命疾病的恐惧curable, treatable 可治愈的／能治疗的疾病preventable 可预防的疾病communicable, contagious, infectious 传染性疾病non-communicable 非传染性疾病congenital, genetic, hereditary, inherited 先天性疾病；遗传性疾病childhood 儿童疾病◆childhood diseases such as mumps and chicken pox像流行性腮腺炎和水痘这样的儿童疾病tropical 热带疾病blood-borne, insect-borne, waterborne 血源性／虫媒／水媒疾病◆HIV and other blood-borne diseases艾滋病及其他血液传染病occupational 职业病bowel, heart, liver, etc. 肠道疾病、心脏病、肝病等◆He suffered from coronary heart disease.他患有冠心病。cardiovascular, pulmonary, etc. 心血管疾病、肺病等mental 精神病sexually transmitted, social, venereal 性传播疾病；性病◆patients suffering from venereal diseases性病患者autoimmune, circulatory, respiratory, etc. 自身免疫病、循环系统疾病、呼吸系统疾病等bacterial, viral 细菌性／病毒性疾病Alzheimer's, Crohn's, Parkinson's, etc. 阿尔茨海默病、克罗恩病、帕金森病等foot-and-mouth, hoof-and-mouth (NAmE) , mad cow, etc. 口蹄疫、疯牛病等Dutch elm 荷兰榆树病... OF DISEASEoutbreak 疾病的爆发◆fears of an outbreak of the disease对该疾病爆发的恐惧VERB + DISEASEhave, suffer from 患有疾病◆He has a serious lung disease.他患有严重的肺病。catch, contract, develop, get 感染疾病；染上疾病；患病；得病◆You can't catch the disease just from physical contact.仅仅是身体接触不会染上这种病。◆She got a rare liver disease when she was only twenty.她年仅 20 岁时患上了一种罕见的肝病。die from, die of 死于疾病◆Children are still dying in their millions from preventable diseases.仍有数以百万计的儿童死于本可预防的疾病。cause 引发疾病◆a disease caused by a vitamin deficiency缺乏维生素引起的疾病carry, pass on, spread, transmit 传播疾病；传染疾病◆the ticks that carry the disease传播疾病的壁虱◆Such unhygienic practices spread disease.这种不卫生的做法会传播疾病。◆The disease is transmitted by mosquitoes.这种疾病是由蚊子传播的。inherit 遗传疾病detect, diagnose 发现／诊断疾病treat 治疗疾病combat, fight 与疾病作斗争◆The government must take action to fight this deadly disease.政府必须采取措施与这种致命的疾病作斗争。control, manage 控制疾病◆new drugs which help to control the disease有助于控制这种疾病的新药cure 治愈疾病prevent 预防疾病◆It's better to prevent disease by ensuring a clean water supply.更好的方法是通过确保供给洁净水来预防疾病。eradicate, stamp out, wipe out 根除／铲除／消灭疾病◆The disease has been eradicated from the world.这种疾病已在全世界得到根除。DISEASE + VERBspread 疾病传播◆They want to stop the disease from spreading.他们想要阻止这种疾病传播。affect sb, afflict sb, occur, strike sb 使某人罹患疾病；疾病折磨某人；疾病发生；疾病侵袭某人develop, progress 疾病发展kill sb 疾病夺走某人的生命◆The disease has killed 500 people so far this year.迄今为止这种疾病今年已经夺走了 500 人的生命。PREPOSITIONwith a/the disease 患病◆the number of people with this disease患这种病的人数disease in ⋯方面的疾病◆Avian flu can cause severe disease in humans.禽流感可以在人类中引起严重的疾病。disease of ⋯的疾病◆a disease of the digestive system消化系统的疾病PHRASESa cure for a disease 疾病的治疗方法the incidence of (a) disease 发病率◆the overall incidence of disease in the world世界上总的疾病发生率a patient with a disease, sufferer from a disease 患者◆Sufferers from Alzheimer's disease can't cope at home.阿尔茨海默病患者在家中生活无法自理。the progression of a disease 疾病的发展◆Drugs can slow down the progression of the disease, but not cure it altogether.药物可以延缓该病的进展，却不能完全治愈。resistance to disease 抗病能力◆Tobacco lowers the body's resistance to disease.烟草会降低人体对疾病的抵抗能力。the risk of disease 患病的风险◆the risk of coronary heart disease患冠心病的风险the spread of (a) disease 疾病的传播◆measures to prevent the spread of the disease防止疾病传播的措施the symptoms of a disease 疾病的症状the treatment for a disease, the treatment of a disease 疾病的治疗 ➡ topic at illness |