1 ( judgment, especially in NAmE) decision/opinion决定；观点ADJECTIVE | VERB + JUDGEMENT | JUDGEMENT + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVEaccurate准确的判断balanced (especially BrE) 公平的评判impartial, independent, objective公正的／独立的／客观的评判personal, subjective个人看法；主观判断considered, informed深思熟虑的／知情情况下的判断◆I don't have enough knowledge of the subject to make an informed judgment.我对这个科目没有足够的了解，无法作出有依据的判断。intuitive直觉判断qualitative定性判断harsh苛刻的评价snap仓促的判断◆I hate having to make snap judgements.我讨厌仓促地作出判断。definitive, final最终的判断◆I'll reserve final judgment until I've seen all six episodes.我要等到看完所有 6 集之后再作最终的评价。VERB + JUDGEMENTform, make形成／作出判断◆It's difficult to form a judgement when you don't have all the facts.不了解全部事实很难作出评判。express表达看法◆Remember to be tactful when expressing a personal judgement.记住表达个人看法要婉转。confirm证实判断◆This latest case confirms my earlier judgement.最近这件事证实了我先前的判断。come to, reach得出／作出判断◆It is too soon to reach any definitive judgement.要作出最终判断还为时尚早。deliver, give, pass, pronounce, render给予评价；作出评判；宣布评判◆The inspector's function is not merely to pronounce judgement, but also to suggest improvements.检查员的职责不仅仅是公布评判结果，还要提出改进建议。◆It's hard to render a judgement on what happened.很难对所发生的事情给出评判。reserve, suspend, withhold推迟判决；延期判决；不予裁决◆The court reserved judgement on the two appeals.法院推迟了对两桩上诉案件的判决。◆We'll withhold judgment until we know all the facts.在了解全部事实以前我们不作裁决。obtain, win得到／赢得判决◆They obtained a judgement in their favour / favor.他们获得了有利的判决。reverse推翻判决◆They are trying to get the judgement reversed.他们正在争取推翻原判决。abide by服从判决JUDGEMENT + VERBbe based on判断基于⋯◆Our judgements must be based on our knowledge and experience.我们的判断必须以我们的知识和经验为基础。PREPOSITIONin sb's judgement在某人看来◆What, in your judgement, would be the best way to deal with the problem?在你看来，处理这个问题的最佳方法是什么？judgement about关于⋯的判断◆She must make her own judgement about when to go.她必须自己决定什么时候去。judgement against不利于⋯的判决◆The sacked workers won a judgement against the company.被解雇的工人赢得了和公司打的官司。judgement as to有关⋯的判断◆Experience helps us to form judgements as to the best course of action in given circumstances.经验能帮助我们判断在特定情况下采取怎样的做法最好。judgement on对⋯的判断◆I'm not equipped to pass judgement on such matters.我尚未准备好对此类事情作出评判。PHRASESjudgement in sb's favour/favor对某人有利的判断◆The court delivered a judgment in favour / favor of the defendant.法院作出了对被告有利的判决。value judgement价值判断◆These are not facts, they are value judgments.这些不是事实陈述，而是价值判断。