释义 |
rebellion noun 1attempt to change the government 谋反ADJECTIVE | VERB + REBELLION | REBELLION + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEfull-scale, major 大规模/重大叛乱minor, small 小叛乱;小规模造反open 公然造反armed 武装叛乱bloody, violent 流血叛乱;暴力造反military 军事叛乱grass-roots, popular 民众叛乱;民变◆A grass-roots rebellion has flared nationwide against the proposed law.在全国爆发了下层民众反对拟议法律的叛乱。peasant, slave 农民/ 奴隶暴动internal 内部的叛乱◆The country has been plagued by wars, civil wars, and internal rebellions.该国饱经战争、内战以及内部叛乱的祸患。VERB + REBELLIONrise in, rise up in 起来造反◆The slaves rose up in rebellion.奴隶们起来造反。◆Simon de Montfort rose in rebellion in 1258.西蒙・德・蒙福尔于 1258 年起来造反。launch, raise (literary, especially BrE) , stage 发动叛乱;发起暴乱;进行暴动◆They staged a rebellion against Spanish rule in Mexico.他们在墨西哥发动了一场反抗西班牙统治的叛乱。◆In July 1745 Charles sailed for Scotland to raise a rebellion in the Highlands.1745 年 7 月,查尔斯航行去苏格兰,要在苏格兰高地发起暴动。set off, spark off, start 引发叛乱◆The re-introduction of conscription sparked off a major rebellion.再次征兵引发了一次大规模的暴乱。foment, incite, provoke 助长/煽动/挑起叛乱◆attempts to foment rebellion in the government在政府内部煽动叛乱的企图provoke sb/sth to 引起⋯叛乱◆The new taxes provoked the population to open rebellion.新的征税引发了人们的公开反抗。threaten 扬言要反抗◆The party members threatened rebellion.该政党成员以反叛相要挟。join 加入叛乱take part in 参加叛乱lead 领导叛乱support 支持叛乱crush, put down, quell, suppress 粉碎叛乱;平息叛乱;镇压叛乱REBELLION + VERBoccur 叛乱发生◆Peasant rebellions occurred throughout the 16th century.农民暴动在整个 16 世纪不断发生。begin, break out 叛乱开始/爆发◆Rebellion broke out in India.印度爆发叛乱。fail 叛乱失败PREPOSITIONin rebellion 反抗◆They are in rebellion against the conservative hierarchy of the Church.他们正在反抗教会保守的等级制度。rebellion against 针对⋯的反叛◆a rebellion against the new regime反对新政权的叛乱rebellion over 反对⋯◆a rebellion over an increase in taxes反抗增税 |