| 释义 |
rock noun 1hard, stony part of the earth 岩石ADJECTIVE | ... OF ROCK | VERB + ROCK | ROCK + VERB | ROCK + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVEhard, solid 坚硬的岩石◆Solid rock is broken down by weathering.坚硬的岩石因风化而分解。soft 软的岩石jagged, rough, sharp 凸凹不平的／粗糙的／锋利的岩石smooth 光滑的岩石flat 扁平的岩石slippery 滑溜的岩石◆The rocks were slippery as I tried to climb them.我试图攀上这些岩石，但发现很滑。weathered 风化的岩石bare, barren, exposed 裸露的岩石◆Ahead the vegetation broke into bare rock.前方的植被长入裸露的岩石中。sheer, steep 峻峭的岩石◆The river runs between walls of sheer rock.小河从峻峭的岩壁中间流过。overhanging 悬垂的岩石liquid, molten 岩浆；熔岩crushed 碎岩石loose 松散的岩石◆an avalanche of loose rock大量松散岩石的崩落falling 滚落的岩石◆Signs warn of the perils of falling rock.标牌警告有岩石滚落的危险。igneous, metamorphic, sedimentary, volcanic 火成岩；变质岩； 沉积岩；火山岩permeable (especially BrE) , porous 渗透性岩石... OF ROCKchunk, lump, piece, slab 一块岩石；一片岩石VERB + ROCKform 形成岩石climb, skip (NAmE) , skip over 攀岩；跳过岩石◆Lars taught me to skip rocks.拉斯教我如何跳过岩石。ROCK + VERBform 岩石形成◆rocks that formed beneath the sea海下形成的岩石jut out 岩石突出◆A great rock jutted out into the water.一块大岩石伸出水面。ROCK + NOUNtype 岩石类型formation, structure 岩石构造layer, strata 岩层cliff, ledge, outcrop, outcropping (NAmE) 岩崖；岩架；岩石露头face, surface, wall 岩石表面；岩壁crevice 岩石裂缝debris, dust, fragment, sample, specimen 岩石碎片；岩粉；岩石样本fall, slide 岩崩；岩滑◆The path had been blocked by a rock fall.道路被崩塌的岩石挡住了。crystal, salt 水晶；岩盐climber, climbing 攀岩者；攀岩pool (especially BrE) (usually tide pool in NAmE) 岩石区潮水潭◆Children were looking for crabs in the rock pools.孩子们正在潮水潭里找螃蟹。quarry 采石场pile 石堆art, carvings, painting 岩石艺术；石刻；岩画garden 假山花园PHRASESas hard as a rock (especially NAmE) , as hard as rock (especially BrE) 坚如磐石a layer of rock, an outcrop of rock 一层岩石；一块突出的岩石◆The castle is perched on a massive outcrop of rock.城堡建于一块突出的巨大岩石上。sleep like a rock (NAmE) 睡得很死◆You slept like a rock last night.你昨晚睡得很死。 |