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词组 farm
释义
farm /fɑːm $ fɑːrm/ noun an area of land used for growing crops or keeping animalsadjectives/nouns + farma sheep/cattle/pig farm His family owns a sheep farm in Australia.a dairy farm (=a farm that has cows and produces milk) The milk comes from local dairy farms.an arable farm (=where crops such as wheat or corn are grown) The wheat is grown on huge arable farms in Canada.a fruit farm He lives on a fruit farm and helps to pick apples.an organic farm (=where artificial chemicals are not used) Organic farms are better for the environment.a factory farm (=where many animals are kept inside, in small spaces, and made to grow or produce eggs very quickly) It is cruel to keep animals on factory farms.a 300-hectare/400-acre etc farm He bought a 300-hectare farm in Shropshire.verbswork on a farm I used to work on a farm when I was younger.live on a farm She lives on a farm in Wiltshire.own/have a farm The family owned a small farm in Suffolk.manage/run a farm He manages a large dairy farm.grow sth on a farm They grew wheat and barley on their farm.farm + nounsfarm produce (=things that are produced on a farm, such as vegetables or eggs) The local shop sells farm produce.farm animals This crop is used mainly for feeding farm animals.a farm worker/labourer They employ temporary farm workers to pick the fruit. | The cottages were built for farm labourers.a farm building The farmhouse is separated by hedges from other farm buildings.farm machinery In the field, there was a tractor and some other farm machinery.THESAURUS: farm ranch a very large farm, especially in the US or Australia, where they keep cattle, horses, or sheep: His family owns a 73,000 acre ranch in Texas. | a cattle ranch in Wyoming vineyard a place where grapes are grown to make wine: The vineyard produces about 5,400 bottles of wine a year. orcharda cherry/apple/pear orchard an area of land with trees, used for growing fruit: Kent was once full of apple orchards. | The orchards are in blossom at this time of year. plantationa tea/coffee plantation | a cotton/sugar/rubber plantation | a banana plantation a farm in a hot country, where they grow crops such as tea or cotton: The tea is grown on plantations in northern India. grovean olive grove | a lemon/orange grove | a palm/coconut grove a place where they grow olives, oranges, lemons etc: The town is surrounded by olive groves. market garden an area of land, often with greenhouses on it, used for growing vegetables and fruit: He runs his own market garden, and sells his produce to the big supermarkets. smallholding BrE a piece of land used for farming, that is smaller than an ordinary farm: We bought a smallholding and started farming organically. homestead a piece of land for farming that was given to people in the past by the US and Canadian governments: He still farms on the family homestead, a hundred years after his grandfather received it. spread AmE informal an area of land used for farming or ranching: They have a big spread just south of the Canadian border. allotment BrE a small area of land of land, especially in a town or city, which you can use for growing your own vegetables. The land is usually owned by the local council, who charge a very low rent: We grew the tomatoes on our allotment.
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更新时间:2025/4/13 10:56:55