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词组 sport
释义
sport /spɔːt $ spɔːrt/ noun a physical activity in which people compete against each otherGrammarWhen talking about sport in general, British speakers say sport: I like watching sport on TV. American speakers say sports: I like watching sports on TV.verbsplay (a) sport What sports do you play? | I haven’t played any sport for years.take part in (a) sport Students are encouraged to take part in a sport of some kind.do sport BrE do sports AmE I did a lot of sport at school.take up a sport (=start doing it) She only took up the sport three years ago.compete in a sport (=do that sport in competitions) She competed in various sports when she was young.be involved in sport(s) Kids who are involved in sport tend to do better at school. Don’t say make a sport. Say play a sport.adjectives/nouns + sportprofessional sport(s) (=which people are paid to do) There is a lot of cheating in professional sport.amateur sport(s) (=which people are not paid to do) He began his career in amateur sport.competitive sport(s) (=in which people compete and try to win) Competitive sport teaches valuable lessons which last for life.winter sports (=skiing, ice skating etc) More and more people are taking up winter sports.water sports (=sports that you play in water) He enjoys water sports, especially windsurfing.an extreme sport (=a dangerous sport such as rock climbing) Many teenagers are attracted to extreme sports such as snowboarding.a team sport (=that you play in a team) I like team sports such as football and rugby.an individual sport (=that you play on your own) You have to be mentally tough to compete in individual sports.a spectator sport (=one that people enjoy watching) Football is the most popular spectator sport.a contact sport (=in which players have physical contact with each other) People get hurt in contact sports, but they also have fun.a minority sport (=one that very few people do) Minority sports rarely feature on TV.a racket sport (=tennis, badminton etc) My favourite racket sport is table tennis.sport + nounsa sports team A lot of schools have their own sports teams.a sports club She joined her local sports club.a sports field/ground The village has its own sports field.a sports event Is this country able to stage a major sports event?a sports fan (=someone who enjoys watching sport) He was a big sports fan.sports facilities All our holiday camps have wonderful sports facilities.sports equipment We sell all kinds of sports equipment.sports clothes/shoes/bag etc Don’t forget your sports clothes.a sports injury The clinic specializes in treating sports injuries.a sports personality (=someone who is famous for playing sport) The event will be opened by a well-known sports personality.a sports shop BrE (=that sells equipment for sports) You can buy bicycle pumps from most sports shops.prepositionsin sport(s) What are your views on drugs in sport?the sport of sth Many famous people from the sport of football attended his funeral.THESAURUS: sportplaces where people do sport field also pitch BrE a large area of ground, usually covered with grass, where team sports are played: A few kids were playing on the football field. | The school playing field was about a mile from our school (=where students do sports). | The players walked onto the soccer pitch. | a rugby pitch | a hockey field stadium a large sports field with seats all around it for people to watch team sports or track and field competitions: The atmosphere in the Olympic Stadium was amazing. | The fans were waiting to get into the football stadium. ground BrE a sports field and the seats and buildings around it, belonging to a particular football, rugby, or cricket team: I met my friends inside the ground. | He hit the ball out of the cricket ground. ballpark/park AmE a stadium where baseball is played: Busch Stadium is one of the newest ballparks in Major League. | He hit the ball out of the ballpark. court an area with lines painted on the ground, for tennis, badminton, basketball, or volleyball: The hotel has four tennis courts and a volleyball court. diamond the area in a baseball field that is within the shape formed by the four bases. The diamond can also be the whole field: The pitcher stands in the middle of the diamond. | There’s a playground, a picnic area, and a baseball diamond. track a circular path with lines on it, for running on: In the relay, each runner runs once around the track. gym a room with machines which you can use to do exercises: He spends an hour in the gym every day. pool/swimming pool a place where you can swim: He jumped into the deep end of the pool. | I’ll meet you outside the swimming pool. sports centre BrE sports center AmE a building where you can play many types of indoor sports: Why not do exercise classes at your local sports centre? health club a small sports centre, where you pay to be a member: How much does it cost to join a health club?
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更新时间:2024/11/11 6:49:24