bang /bæŋ/ ► SEE ALLbang aroundbang awaybang away at sth bang sth downbang into sb/sthbang on about sb/sth bang out sth bang sb/sth up be/get banged up ●ˌbang aˈround ( ˌbang aˈboutespecially BrE) to move around noisily重手重脚地走动;乒乓作响地来来去去◆We could hear them banging about upstairs, moving things. 我们能听到他们在楼上咣当咣当地来回挪动东西。[v + adv]●ˌbang aˈway1. (informal) to hit sth repeatedly with a lot of force or energy(连续地)猛砸,猛击◆She picked up the hammer and began banging away. 她拿起锤子用力敲打起来。2.if sth such as your heart bangs away, it makes very loud regular sounds(心脏等)怦怦作响◆My heart was banging away like a drum. 我的心像打鼓一样,扑通扑通直跳。[v + adv]●ˌbang aˈway at sth (informal, especially NAmE) to work very hard at sth努力工作;致力于◆She banged away all day at her assignment. 她一整天都在埋头做作业。SYNbash away(at sth) (BrE) [v + adv + prep]●ˌbang sth ˈdownto put sth down quickly and with a lot of force so that it makes a loud noise猛摔;砰地一扔◆He banged his fist down on the table. 他砰地一拳砸在桌子上。◆She banged the phone down (= ended the telephone conversation) before I could explain. 我还没来得及解释,她就啪地挂断了电话。[v + n/pron + adv][v + adv + n]●ˌbang ˈinto sb/sthto crash into or hit sb/sth violently, usually by mistake(不小心)撞上,碰着◆He ran around the corner and banged into an old lady who was coming the other way. 他跑过拐角,一下子撞上了迎面走来的一位老太太。[v + prep]●ˌbang ˈon about sb/sth (BrE, informal) to talk or write a lot or in a boring way about sth啰唆;絮叨◆Pat is always banging on about politics. 帕特总是没完没了地谈论政治。◆She keeps banging on about how wonderful her son is. 她逢人便讲她的儿子有多优秀。SYNgo on(about sb/sth)[v + adv + prep]●ˌbang ˈout sth (informal) 1.to play music very loudly高声奏出◆He banged out the tune on the piano. 他在钢琴上响亮地弹奏那首曲子。2.to write sth very quickly and without taking much care仓促写成;匆匆写就;粗制滥造(文章等)◆She bangs out four novels a year. 她一年可以赶写出四部小说。SYNbash sth out (BrE) , churn sth outNOTEWhen the object of bang out is a noun, it comes after out, but when the object is a pronoun, it comes between bang and out * bang out 的宾语如果是名词,应置于 out 之后;但如果是代词,应置于 bang 和 out 之间◆She bangs them out regularly. 她定期炮制些文章出来。[v + adv + n][v + pron + adv]●ˌbang sb/sth ˈup (NAmE, informal) to damage or injure sb/sth, especially by hitting sth else撞伤;碰坏◆I banged up my knee when I fell off the bike. 我从自行车上摔下来,磕伤了膝盖。[v + adv + n][v + n/pron + adv]●be/get ˌbanged ˈup (BrE, informal) to be locked up or put in prison被拘留;被关进牢房◆He was banged up in a Singapore jail for six months. 他在新加坡坐了六个月牢。[be/get + v + adv]