| 释义 |
shift noun 2division of the working day 工作日的时段ADJECTIVE | VERB + SHIFT | SHIFT + VERB | SHIFT + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEdouble, long, split (especially BrE) 两班制；长班；轮班◆I agreed to work double shifts for a few weeks.我同意上几周双班。day, early 白班；早班late, swing (NAmE) 晚班；（三班制中的）中班graveyard (especially NAmE) , night, overnight 夜班eight-hour, ten-hour, etc. * 8 小时、10 小时等轮班制afternoon, evening, morning, weekend 下午班；晚班；上午班；周末班VERB + SHIFTdo, work 轮班◆I'm doing the early shift this week.这周我上早班。◆He works the night shift.他上夜班。◆I didn't realize that I'd have to work shifts.我没想到我还得轮班。be on, come on, go on 当班be off, come off, finish, go off 下班change 交班；换班◆It was 8 a.m. and the nurses were changing shifts.早上 8 点，护士们正在交班。◆My husband changed his shifts from afternoons to nights.我丈夫已换了当班时间，从下午班变成了夜班。SHIFT + VERBbegin (especially BrE) , start (especially NAmE) 轮班开始end 轮班结束change 换班SHIFT + NOUNwork 轮班作业manager, supervisor, worker 当班经理／主管／工人pattern, system (both BrE) 轮班模式；倒班制◆They'd altered his shift pattern twice in the past month.上个月他们让他换了两次班。change 换班◆The shift change took place at 10 p.m.换班时间是晚上 10 点。PREPOSITIONin shifts 轮班◆The clinic is staffed by ten doctors who work in shifts.诊所共 10 位医生轮班应诊。on a/the shift 值班◆a decision for the chief nurse on each shift各班次值班护士长需作的决定 |