释义 |
scale noun 2range of values 数值范围ADJECTIVE | VERB + SCALE | SCALE + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEfixed 固定的等级sliding 浮动计算◆Benefits are paid on a sliding scale according to family income.补助金的发放根据家庭收入而定,数额不等。five-point, six-point, etc. * 5 分、6 分等的等级rating 等级尺度◆Patients were asked to state their level of anxiety on a 10-point rating scale.患者被要求用十分制打分标准给出各自焦虑程度的分值。time 时间尺度◆Can you give me any sort of time scale for the completion of the building work?你能不能告诉我这个建筑工程的完工进度?evolutionary, social 进化/社会等级pay, salary, wage (especially BrE) 工资等级;薪金级别◆The company has a five-point pay scale.这家公司划分了 5 个工资等级。Beaufort, Richter, etc. 蒲福风级、里氏震级等◆The earthquake measured 6.4 on the Richter scale.地震强度为里氏 6.4 级。VERB + SCALEuse 用等级construct, develop 创建/开发级别go up, move up, rise up 级别上升;升级◆He has risen up the social scale from rather humble beginnings.他从地位卑微的无名小卒开始打拼,获得了现今的社会地位。go down, move down 级别下降;降级SCALE + VERBgo from... to..., range from... to... 等级从⋯到⋯◆a scale ranging from 'utterly miserable' to 'deliriously happy'从“悲惨之至”到“快乐如痴”的不同程度be based on 级别基于⋯◆a sliding scale based on income按收入浮动的级别PREPOSITIONon a/the scale 在等级中◆Where do birds come on the evolutionary scale?在演化等级中,鸟类处于什么位置?scale of... to... 从⋯到⋯的等级◆On a scale of 1 to 10, he scores 7.按从 1 到 10 的计分标准评定,他得到 7 分。PHRASESthe bottom of the scale, the end of the scale, the top of the scale 最低级别;最高级别◆After ten years, she had worked her way to the top of the pay scale.10 年后,她已拿到了最高级别的薪水。 |