释义 |
door noun ADJECTIVE | VERB + DOOR | DOOR + VERB | DOOR + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEopen 敞开的门closed, shut 关闭的门locked, unlocked 上锁的门;未锁的门half-open 半开着的门◆The door was half-open when we got there.我们到那儿时,门半开着。back, front, rear, side 后门;前门;侧门◆the back door of a house房子的后门◆the rear door of a car汽车后门entrance, main 入口门;主门inner, internal 里面的门◆The inner door leads to the safe and is always locked after 5 p.m.里间那扇门通向保险箱,下午 5 点后总是锁着的。external, outer 外面的门◆All external doors should be bolted top and bottom.所有外面的门都应该把上下的插销全部插上。big, great, heavy, huge, massive, solid, thick 大门;厚重的门;结实的门◆She had trouble pushing the heavy door open.她推开那扇厚重的门有困难。narrow, wide 窄门;宽门iron, oak, steel, wooden, etc. 铁门、橡木门、钢门、木门等glazed 镶有玻璃的门double, French (especially NAmE) , patio 双层门;落地双扇玻璃门;露台门◆Go along the corridor and through the double doors.沿着走廊一直走,穿过双层门。screen (especially NAmE) 纱门automatic, folding, revolving, sliding, swing (BrE) , swinging (NAmE) 自动门;折叠门;旋转门;推拉门;双开式弹簧门◆He got stuck in a revolving door.他给旋转门困住了。◆She pushed her way through the swing / swinging doors.她推开弹簧门走过去。apartment (especially NAmE) , bathroom, flat (BrE) , kitchen, etc. 公寓门、浴室门、厨房门等closet (especially NAmE) , cupboard (especially BrE) , fridge, refrigerator 壁橱门;碗柜门;冰箱门elevator (NAmE) , lift (BrE) 电梯门cubicle (especially BrE) , shower, stall (NAmE) 隔间门;淋浴室门barn, Dutch (NAmE) , stable 谷仓门;两截门;马厩门garage 车库门car 车门driver's, passenger 驾驶员门;乘客门stage (供演职人员进出的)剧院后门fire (= a heavy door used to prevent a fire from spreading in a building) 防火门trap (usually trapdoor) 地板门;活动天窗magic, mysterious, secret 有魔力的门;神秘的门;秘密的门VERB + DOORfling open, open, pull open, push open, throw open 猛推开门;打开门;拉开门;推开门◆He flung the door open and caught them stuffing a document back into a briefcase.他猛地推开门,发现他们正把一份文件塞回公文包里。try 试着开门◆I tried the door but it was locked.我试着打开这扇门,然而已被上了锁。bang, close, shut, slam 砰的一声关上门;关门;使劲关门pull closed, pull shut, pull to (BrE) , push to (BrE) , slam shut 把门拉上;把门推上;猛地关门◆He pulled the door shut.他拉上了门。bar, bolt, lock 闩上门;锁上门◆He arrived home to find the door barred.他到了家,却发现门闩上了。◆Remember to bolt the door before you go to bed.记着上床前把门闩上。unbolt, unlatch (especially NAmE) , unlock 移开门闩;开门锁keep closed, keep shut, leave closed, leave shut 让门关着leave on the latch (BrE) 虚掩上门◆I left the door on the latch so that I could sneak back in later.我虚掩上门,以便过会儿再溜进去。keep open, leave ajar, leave open, prop open 让门开着;让门微开着;顶住门使之开着◆Someone had propped the fire door open with a pile of books.有人用一摞书顶住了防火门,不让它关上。come in, go in 进门◆He came in the side door.他进了侧门。come out, go out, slip out of 出门;溜出门approach, head for 朝门走去bang on, knock at, knock on 砰砰敲门;敲门◆I banged on the door for several minutes but still couldn't wake them.我使劲敲了好几分钟时间门,但是仍没能叫醒他们。answer 应声开门◆Go and answer the door.去开门。work (NAmE) 迎门◆He was working the door at the event.他在此次活动中负责迎门事宜。see sb to 把某人送到门口break down, kick down, kick in 打破门;踹开门;破门而入◆They had to break the door down to get into the house.为了进入这幢房子,他们不得不把门撞破。block 堵住门DOOR + VERBcreak 门嘎吱作响burst open, creak open, fly open, open, slide open, swing open 门猛地被推开;门吱吱嘎嘎响着(打开);门突然打开;门打开;门滑开;门转动着打开◆The door burst open and a little boy ran in.门被猛地推开,跑进来一个小男孩。swing shut, swing to (BrE) 门转动着关闭;门开向⋯hang open 门开着be ajar, stand ajar 门微开着◆The door stood ajar so I could see a narrow section of the room.门开了一条缝,因此我能看到房间内窄窄的一块地方。be open, stand open 门敞开着be jammed, be stuck 门卡住◆The door was jammed shut.门被卡住了。bang, rattle, shake 门砰地(打开/关上);门咯咯作响;门摇晃◆I was woken by a door banging in the wind.风吹得门砰砰作响,把我惊醒了。◆The door banged shut.门砰的一声关上了。click shut, close, shut, slam, slam shut 门咔嗒一声关上;门关上;门砰地关上connect sth 门连接⋯◆The door connecting the two offices is kept locked.连接两个办公室的门始终锁着。face sth 门朝向⋯lead to sth, open onto sth 门通向⋯;门向⋯开◆This door leads to my bedroom.这个门通往我的卧室。◆The door opens onto a sunny terrace.门开向阳光充足的阳台。be set in the wall 门安在墙上◆I stopped at a low oak door set in the stone wall.我在一扇安装在石墙上的橡木矮门边停了下来。bear sth, be marked sth 门上贴着⋯/标有⋯◆The door bore a notice saying 'Private'.门上挂着一个牌子,上面写着“私人房屋”。◆I went through the door marked 'Waiting Room'.我穿过标有“等候室”字样的门。DOOR + NOUNhandle, knob (usually doorknob) 门把手;球形门拉手frame, jamb 门框;门侧柱◆He leaned against the door jamb.他靠在门的侧柱上。furniture (BrE, technical 术语) , knocker 门配件;门环bell (usually doorbell) 门铃chain (especially BrE) , latch (especially NAmE) , lock 门链条;门闩;门锁◆Always put the door chain on.随时把门链扣上。key 门钥匙mat (usually doormat) 门前擦鞋垫stop (usually doorstop) 门挡◆This book would make a good doorstop.这本书当门挡用很不错。opener (车库等的)开门器◆automatic garage door openers自动车库开门器hinge 门铰链◆a creaking door hinge一个嘎吱作响的门铰链mirror (especially BrE) , panel (on a car) 车外后视镜;嵌入式车门面板◆Parking is helped by wide door mirrors.宽大的后视镜有助于泊车。man (usually doorman) , staff 看门人prize (= a prize for having the winning ticket handed out at the entrance to a social event) (NAmE) 门票对号奖;入场奖PREPOSITIONaround the door, round the door (especially BrE) 在门周围;围着门◆She stuck her head around the door to say goodbye.她把头伸出门外道别。at the door 在门口◆There's someone at the door.门口有人。in the door 在门里边◆He stood in the door for several minutes before deciding whether he'd stay.他站在门里边好几分钟才决定是否留下来。through the door 通过门◆He looked through the door to make sure the children were all right.他从门口往里面看,确保孩子们都平安无事。◆She poked her head through the door to say goodbye.她把头探出门外道别。door into, door to 门通向◆the door into the backyard通向后花园的门door between ⋯与⋯之间的门◆the door between the laundry room and the garage洗衣房与车库之间的门PHRASESclose, shut etc. the door behind you 随手关门◆He banged the front door behind him as he left.他走的时候砰的一声关上了前门。hold the door for sb, open the door for sb 为某人扶住门/开门blow a door off its hinges, pull a door off its hinges, take a door off its hinges 把门撞下门铰链;把门从铰链上卸下shut, slam, etc. the door in sb's face 关门/摔门拒绝让某人进屋 |