| 释义 |
directive noun ADJECTIVE | VERB + DIRECTIVE | DIRECTIVE + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEclear 明确的指示◆Don't start anything without a clear directive from management.没有管理部门的明确指示，不要开始做任何事情。general 总体指示important, prime 重要／主要指示advance, advanced, written (all NAmE, law 法律) 事前指示；书面指示◆You can spell out your preferences in an advance directive, so that your family and doctors know what you want.你可以在事前委托书中详细说明你的选择，以便你的家人和医生知道你的意愿。draft, proposed 指令草案specific (especially NAmE) 明确的指示◆The book offers no specific directives for what the reader should do.这本书没有提供读者应该如何做的具体指示。congressional, EU, government, presidential, etc. 国会、欧盟、政府、总统等的指令policy, political 政策方针；政治指令environmental, security, etc. 环境、安全等方面的指令VERB + DIRECTIVEgive, issue 发布指令◆The EU issued a new drinking water directive.欧盟发布了一项新的饮用水规范。adopt, approve, sign 采纳／赞成／签署指令comply with, follow, implement, obey 遵守指令；贯彻指示◆All companies must comply with the new directive.所有公司必须遵守新的指令。receive 接受指令◆They said they didn't receive any directives from the White House or the Pentagon.他们宣称未接到来自白宫或五角大楼的任何指令。block, oppose (both especially BrE) 阻止／反对指令violate (especially NAmE) 违反指令DIRECTIVE + VERBcome into force (especially BrE) 指令生效◆A new EU directive on maternity leave will come into force next month.欧盟的一项产假新政策将在下个月生效。require sth 指令要求⋯◆The directive requires member states to designate sites of special scientific interest.指令要求成员国划定特别科学兴趣保护区。PREPOSITIONin accordance with a/the directive 根据指示◆They acted in accordance with the latest directive from Brussels.他们按照布鲁塞尔的最新指示行事。in a/the directive 在指示中◆The proposals are contained in a European directive on wild birds.这些建议纳入了欧洲关于野生鸟类的指导政策中。under a/the directive 在指令的规定下◆Private health services will be allowed under the directive.该指令允许私人医疗保健服务。directive for 给⋯的指令◆a new set of directives for the security team给安保队伍的一套新指令directive from 来自⋯的指示◆a directive from the European Commission来自于欧盟委员会的指示directive on 关于⋯的指示◆a directive on data protection关于数据保护的指令PHRASESthe provisions of a directive, the terms of a directive (especially BrE) 指令的规定／条款 |