释义 |
temperature noun 1how hot or cold sth is 温度ADJECTIVE | VERB + TEMPERATURE | TEMPERATURE + VERB | TEMPERATURE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEhigh, hot, warm 高温;暖和的气温◆Yesterday the town reached its highest ever February temperature.昨天该镇气温达到了有史以来 2 月份的最高值。cold, cool, low, sub-zero 寒冷的气温;凉爽的气温;低温;零下温度moderate 温和的温度normal 正常的温度extreme 极端的温度◆Avoid exposing the instrument to extreme temperatures.勿将该仪器置于极端温度下。boiling, freezing, melting 沸腾/冻结/熔化温度◆the boiling temperature of the solvent这种溶剂的沸腾温度maximum, minimum 最高/最低温度average, mean 平均温度constant, stable, steady 恒温;稳定温度daytime 日间气温annual, daily 每年/每天温度summer, winter, etc. 夏季、冬季等的气温April, July, etc. * 4 月份、7 月份等的气温global 全球气温◆The increase in the mean global temperature will be about 0.3°C per decade.全球平均气温的上升大约是每 10 年 0.3 摄氏度。air, ocean (especially NAmE) , sea (especially BrE) , water, etc. 大气温度、海洋水温、海水温度、水温等ambient, room 环境温度;室温◆The product can be stored at room temperature.该产品可在室温下保存。oven 烤箱温度;炉温body 体温surface 表面温度◆the surface temperature of our planet我们这个星球的表面温度external, internal 外部/内部温度VERB + TEMPERATUREhave 有⋯度◆Some places had temperatures in the forties during the heatwave.热浪袭来时有些地方气温达到四十多度。heat sth to, increase, raise 把⋯加热到⋯度;提高温度◆Heat the oven to a temperature of 200°C.把烤箱加热到 200 摄氏度。decrease, lower, reduce 降低温度reach 达到⋯温度control, maintain, regulate 控制/保持/调节温度measure, monitor, record 测量/监测/记录温度expose sth to 把⋯置于⋯温度下withstand 承受温度◆These instruments can withstand temperatures of 180°C.这些仪器能承受 180 摄氏度的温度。TEMPERATURE + VERBgo up, increase, rise, soar 温度上升;温度飙升dip, drop, fall, go down, plummet 温度下降;温度骤降◆Overnight the temperature fell to minus 30°C.一夜之间温度下降至零下 30 摄氏度。range 温度范围为⋯◆Water temperatures ranged from 12 to 15°C.水温介于 12 至 15 摄氏度之间。exceed sth, reach sth 温度超过⋯/达到⋯change, vary 温度变化TEMPERATURE + NOUNconditions 温度条件change, difference, drop, increase, rise 温度变化;温度差异;温度下降;温度上升fluctuation, gradient, range, variation 温度波动/梯度/较差/变化◆a temperature range of 60-74°F60 到 74 华氏度的温度较差extremes 温度极值◆The desert is a place of temperature extremes.沙漠是一个温度极端的地方。control, regulation 温度控制/调节data, measurement, reading 温度数据/测量/读数gauge, sensor 温度计;温度传感器PREPOSITIONat... temperature 在⋯温度下◆Serve the wine at room temperature.在室温下斟上葡萄酒。in a temperature 在⋯温度下◆This plant grows well in temperatures above 55°F.这种植物在 55 华氏度以上生长良好。temperature above, temperature below 高于/低于⋯的温度◆Temperatures below freezing are common here.低于冰点的温度在这里很常见。temperature between 在⋯之间的温度◆a temperature between 35 and 37°C35 到 37 摄氏度之间的温度temperature of ⋯的温度◆The fish prefer a temperature of 24-27°C.这种鱼适宜生活在 24 至 27 摄氏度之间。PHRASESa change in temperature, a variation in temperature 温度的变化a range of temperature 温度的变化范围a drop in temperature 温度的下降an increase in temperature, a rise in temperature 温度的上升 |