释义 |
sun noun (usually the sun) ADJECTIVE | VERB + SUN | SUN + VERB | SUN + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbright, brilliant, golden, red, yellow 明亮的/灿烂的/金色的/红彤彤的/黄色的太阳hazy, pale, weak, wintry 曚昽的太阳;光线微弱的太阳;没有暖意的冬日high, low 高悬的/低垂的太阳◆The wintry sun was already low in the sky.没有暖意的冬日已经低垂天幕。rising 冉冉升起的太阳dying, setting, sinking, western 夕阳;落日;西斜的太阳◆The distant mountains glowed in the light of the setting sun.远山在落日的余晖中熠熠发光。baking, blazing, burning, harsh, hot, scorching, strong, warm 烤人的太阳;炙热的太阳;火辣辣的太阳;灼热的太阳;温暖的太阳direct, full 直射的/充足的阳光◆This plant likes a dryish soil in full sun.这种植物适宜在土质略干、日照充足的地方生长。afternoon, early, early-morning, evening, late, midday, morning, noon, noonday 午后的太阳;旭日;清晨的太阳;夕阳;黄昏的太阳;正午的太阳;朝阳;中午的太阳midnight 子夜太阳◆They call Norway the land of the midnight sun.挪威被称为子夜太阳之国。spring, summer, etc. 春天、夏天等的太阳August, February, etc. * 8 月、2 月等的太阳desert, tropical 沙漠的/热带的太阳Californian, Caribbean, Italian, etc. 加利福尼亚、加勒比海、意大利等的太阳VERB + SUNblock, block out, blot out, obliterate 挡住太阳;遮住太阳◆The clouds darkened, obliterating the sun.乌云密布,遮住了太阳。soak up 晒太阳◆We were lying by the pool, soaking up the afternoon sun.我们躺在池子边,沐浴着午后的阳光。get 得到光照;晒到太阳◆The north side of the garden never gets any sun.花园的北面得不到光照。◆Why don't you go outside and get some sun?你为什么不出去晒晒太阳?catch (especially BrE) 被阳光晒黑◆You've caught the sun (= become slightly burned).你有点儿晒黑了。reflect 反射阳光orbit 绕太阳运行◆Venus orbits the Sun in just under one Earth year.金星不到一年就绕太阳运行一周。SUN + VERBclimb, come up, rise 太阳爬上来;太阳露脸;太阳升起◆The sun climbed higher in the sky.太阳升高了。◆The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起。dip, drop, go down, set, sink 太阳落下;太阳落山;太阳西沉◆The sun sets in the west.太阳在西方落下。◆It was getting cooler as the sun sank below the horizon.随着太阳没入地平线,天变得凉快起来。be out, be up 太阳出来/升起◆The sun was up now, and strong.太阳出来了,阳光很强烈。move 太阳移动◆The sun moved slowly westward.太阳慢慢地向西移动。appear, break through (sth), come out, emerge, peek out, peek through (sth) 太阳出现;太阳冲出(⋯);太阳出来;太阳探出头;太阳从(⋯)探头◆Just then, the sun broke through the clouds.正在那时,太阳冲破乌云钻了出来。beam, beat down, blaze down, burn, shine 太阳照射下来;艳阳高照;太阳灼烤;太阳照耀◆A brilliant sun shone through the trees.灿烂的阳光穿过树梢。disappear, go in 太阳消失;太阳被云遮住◆The sun went in and it started to rain.太阳躲进云层,下起雨来了。catch sth, glint off sth, glint on sth, hit sth, play on sth, sparkle (on sth) 太阳照射到⋯;阳光在⋯上闪耀;阳光(在⋯上)闪烁◆The sun caught her dazzling copper hair.阳光照耀在她紫铜色的头发上,熠熠发光。◆The sun glinted on the blades.片片叶子在阳光的照耀下闪闪发光。stream in, stream through sth 阳光射进;阳光穿过⋯◆The evening sun streamed in through the window.傍晚的阳光透过窗户斜射进来。strike sth, touch sth 阳光照在⋯上◆The sun struck the steep blue slates of the roof.阳光照在屋顶大幅倾斜的蓝色石板瓦上。reflect off sth, reflect on sth 阳光从⋯反射;阳光反射到⋯◆The sun reflected off the water.阳光从水面反射过来。cast shadows over sth 阳光在⋯投下影子◆The setting sun cast long shadows over the landscape.落日在这幅风景画上投下长长的影子。warm sth 阳光温暖⋯◆The sun warmed his face.太阳照得他的脸暖暖的。SUN + NOUNgod 太阳神worshipper (usually figurative) 太阳崇拜者;迷恋日光浴的人lounge (BrE) , room (usually sunroom) , terrace (especially BrE) , trap (usually suntrap) (especially BrE) 阳光房;阳光露台;避风向阳处bed (especially BrE) , lounger (usually sunbed, etc.) (BrE) 日光浴浴床hat, visor 阔边遮阳帽;(汽车挡风玻璃上方的)遮阳板shade (usually sunshade) 遮阳伞tan (usually suntan) 晒黑block (usually sunblock) , cream (BrE) , protection, screen (usually sunscreen) 防晒霜;日晒防护◆On children, use a cream with a high sun protection factor.儿童应选用防晒系数高的防晒霜。damage, exposure 阳光辐射损伤;暴晒◆wrinkles caused by sun damage太阳辐射引起的皱纹PREPOSITIONin the sun 在阳光下◆Don't sit in the sun too long.不要在太阳光下坐太久。◆The helmets were glinting in the sun.头盔在阳光下闪闪发光。◆We've booked a holiday in the sun (= in a place that is warm and sunny). (BrE) 我们已预约好去一个阳光明媚的地方度假。into the sun 进入阳光照射地带◆We went out into the sun.我们出了门,走进了阳光中。out of the sun 避开太阳光◆We did our best to keep out of the sun.我们尽量躲着太阳。under the sun 在阳光下;天底下◆an afternoon of lazing under the warm sun温暖阳光下慵懒的一个下午◆There is nothing new under the sun. (figurative) 天下之事,没什么新鲜的。sun in 阳光照射着⋯◆with the sun in her eyes阳光照射着她的眼睛sun on 阳光照在⋯上◆He was enjoying the feel of the sun on his back.他享受着阳光照在后背上的感觉,十分惬意。PHRASESeverything under the sun (figurative) 世上所有的事情◆We had discussions about everything under the sun.我们天南地北无所不谈。exposure to the sun 暴露在阳光下◆Try to avoid prolonged exposure to the sun.尽量避免长时间暴露在阳光下。the heat of the sun, the warmth of the sun 太阳的热度/温暖the light from the sun, the light of the sun 太阳光the rays of the sun, the sun's rays 太阳光线 |