| 释义 |
sum noun 1amount of money 一笔钱ADJECTIVE | VERB + SUM | SUM + VERB | PHRASES ADJECTIVEconsiderable, generous, good, great, handsome, hefty, high, large, not inconsiderable (especially BrE) , princely (ironic) , significant, sizeable, substantial, tidy (informal) 一大笔钱；可观的一笔钱；数额很高的一笔钱；绝非微不足道的一笔钱；一笔“巨款”；很大的一笔钱◆It seemed an absurdly high sum to pay for a coat.买件外套这个价钱好像高得离谱了。◆For his first book he received the princely sum of $400.他写第一本书得到了 400 美元的“巨款”。◆The team has raised substantial sums for local charities.这个团队已为当地慈善事业筹到了可观的钱款。astronomical, colossal (especially BrE) , enormous, exorbitant, huge, magnificent (especially BrE) , massive, record, staggering, vast 天文数字的一笔钱；数额巨大的一笔钱；数额超大的一笔钱；创纪录的一笔钱；数额惊人的一笔钱◆£200 was an astronomical sum of money in 1547.在 1547 年，200 英镑可是一个天文数字。◆He joined the team two years ago for a record sum.两年前他以创纪录的天价加盟该队。five-figure, six-figure, etc. (especially BrE) * 5 位数、6 位数等的一笔钱modest, nominal, reasonable, small, token, trifling 不太大的一笔钱；象征性的一笔钱；适当的一笔钱；一小笔钱；微不足道的一点儿钱◆The charity pays a nominal sum to lease the premises.该慈善机构象征性地支付了一点儿钱，租用了这片地产。derisory, paltry 可笑的／微不足道的一点儿钱average 平均金额net 净金额round (especially BrE) 整数的金额◆€10 000 is a good round sum.1 万欧元是很大的一笔整钱。full (especially BrE) , overall, total 全额；总额agreed (especially BrE) , fixed 议定的／固定的金额undisclosed, unspecified 未公开的／未说明的金额annual, monthly, etc. 年度、月度等金额regular 定期的金额guaranteed (especially BrE) 保证的金额capital, cash (especially BrE) , lump 资本金额；现金数额；一次付的款额◆My wife would receive a guaranteed lump sum in the event of my death.倘若我死了，我妻子将保证能得到一次性付清的一笔钱。tax-free (especially BrE) 免税款项VERB + SUMborrow, earn, fetch (especially BrE) , raise, recover (especially BrE) 借来／挣到／卖得／筹集／追回一笔钱◆Some of the paintings should fetch a tidy sum at today's auction.今天的拍卖会上，有些画应该可以卖一大笔钱。◆You will have to go to court to recover these sums.想要追回这笔钱，你得打官司。get, receive 得到一笔钱award sb (especially BrE) , contribute, give sb, offer sb, pay (sb), repay (especially BrE) 判给某人／捐出／给予某人／提供给某人／付给（某人）／偿还一笔钱◆The judge awarded them an undisclosed six-figure sum in damages.法官判给他们一笔 6 位数的赔偿金，具体数目未透露。◆How can we repay such a large sum?我们怎么能偿还这样一大笔钱？invest, spend 投资／花费一笔钱cost 耗费一笔钱◆a project that cost vast sums of public money耗费巨额公款的项目charge (sb) （向某人）收取一笔钱agree, agree on 就金额达成一致◆We eventually agreed a sum and I paid him.最终我们就款额达成一致，我向他付了款。SUM + VERBbe due, be payable (both especially BrE) 款项到期／应付◆The landlord has the right to recover any sums payable under this lease房东有权收取本租约下所有的应付款项。be equal to sth, be equivalent to sth 款项等于⋯／相当于⋯◆The gangsters offered him a sum equivalent to a whole year's earnings.歹徒提出要给他一笔相当于他一年收入的钱。exceed sth 款项超过⋯PHRASESa sum of money 一笔钱 |