| 释义 |
subsidy noun ADJECTIVE | ... OF SUBSIDY | VERB + SUBSIDY | SUBSIDY + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbig, generous, heavy, huge, large, massive 大笔补贴；慷慨的补贴；大额补贴；巨额补贴small 少量补贴direct 直接补贴hidden, indirect 隐性／间接补贴◆The help that the government gives the industry amounts to an indirect subsidy.政府给予这项产业的支持无异于一笔间接补贴。annual 年度补贴domestic, EU, federal, government, public, state 国内／欧盟／联邦政府／政府／公共／国家补贴corporate (especially NAmE) , financial, tax (especially NAmE) , taxpayer (NAmE) 公司／财务／税收／纳税人补贴agricultural, childcare, export, farm, food, housing 农业／育儿／出口／农场／食品／住房补贴illegal 非法补贴... OF SUBSIDYamount, level 补贴总额／水平◆The level of subsidy given to farmers is to be reduced.对农户的补贴水平将被降低。VERB + SUBSIDYget, receive 得到／获得补贴lose 失去补贴give sth, grant sth, offer, pay, provide (sth with) 给⋯补贴；给予⋯补贴；支付津贴；（为⋯）提供津贴◆The Arts Council granted them a small subsidy.艺术委员会拨给他们一小笔补贴。increase 提高补贴cut, phase out, reduce 削减／逐步停止／减少补贴◆Export subsidies have been reduced by 20%.出口补贴已降低了 20%。abolish, eliminate (especially NAmE) , end, remove 废止补贴；取消补贴SUBSIDY + NOUNpayments 补贴款项scheme (BrE) , system 补贴方案／机制cuts 补贴削减PREPOSITIONsubsidy for 给⋯的补贴◆state subsidies for rice producers国家对水稻种植户的补贴subsidy on 对于⋯的补贴◆subsidies on basic goods and services基础商品和服务补贴subsidy to 给予⋯的补贴◆subsidies to agriculture农业补贴PHRASESa cut in subsidies, a reduction in subsidies 补贴的削减／降低◆The government cut spending through reductions in state subsidies to industry.政府通过削减国家对工业的补贴来减少开支。the abolition of subsidies, the removal of subsidies, the withdrawal of subsidies 补贴的废止；补贴的取消◆protests against the removal of subsidies on basic commodities对取消基本商品补贴的抗议 |