| 释义 |
jurisdiction noun ADJECTIVE | VERB + JURISDICTION | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVElimited 有限司法管辖权universal 普遍管辖权◆The British courts have universal jurisdiction over torture cases.英国各法院对于虐待案拥有普遍管辖权。◆Under the doctrine of universal jurisdiction, suspected war criminals may be prosecuted irrespective of where they are located.根据普遍管辖权规定，无论战犯嫌疑人身处何地，都可以对其进行起诉。exclusive 专属司法管辖权◆The commissioners had exclusive jurisdiction to decide.委员们拥有专属管辖权进行裁决。appellate 上诉管辖权civil, criminal, ecclesiastical 民事／刑事／教会管辖权federal, local 联邦／地方管辖权VERB + JURISDICTIONhave, retain 拥有／保留管辖权◆The court has no jurisdiction in this case.法院对本案没有管辖权。exercise 行使管辖权◆The court may exercise its jurisdiction to compel the husband to make a settlement upon his wife.法院可以行使司法权强制丈夫给予其妻子财产。claim 主张管辖权◆The offshore government claims jurisdiction over the mainland.海外政府声称对大陆拥有管辖权。give, grant 给予／授予管辖权extend 延展管辖权lack 缺乏管辖权be subject to, come under 受⋯管辖；在⋯管辖之下◆He is subject to the jurisdiction of the Indian courts.他受印度法院的管辖。PREPOSITIONbeyond your jurisdiction 超出管辖范围◆She acted beyond the jurisdiction of any teacher.她的行为超越了任何一个老师的权力范围。outside your jurisdiction 在⋯管辖之外◆The matter is outside the jurisdiction of UK administrative agencies.此事不在英国行政机构的管辖范围内。under jurisdiction 受管辖◆The territory is still under Russian jurisdiction.这个地区仍属俄罗斯管辖。within your jurisdiction 在⋯管辖范围内◆The matter was not within the jurisdiction of the court.此事不在法院管辖范围之内。jurisdiction over 对⋯的管辖（权）◆The Senate committees have exclusive jurisdiction over the FBI.参议院委员会对联邦调查局有专属管辖权。 |