释义 |
judge noun 1applies the law 运用法律ADJECTIVE | VERB + JUDGE | JUDGE + VERB ADJECTIVEexperienced (especially BrE) 资深法官learned (especially BrE) 博学的法官senior 高级法官presiding, trial 审判长;承审法官deputy (BrE) 助理法官appeal, appellate, circuit, county, district, federal 上诉法官;巡回法院法官;郡县法官;地区法院法官;联邦法官appeal-court, circuit-court, county-court, district-court 上诉法院/巡回法院/郡县法院/地区法院法官High Court (in the UK) , Supreme Court (in the US) 高等法院/最高法院法官bankruptcy, immigration (both NAmE) 破产/移民法官unelected (especially NAmE) 非选举产生的法官activist, conservative, liberal (all NAmE) 积极的/保守的/开明的法官◆She has a reputation as a liberal, activist judge.作为一名法官,她以思想开明、表现积极而著称。VERB + JUDGEbe, sit as 作为/担任法官◆By next year you could be sitting as a High Court judge.到明年你可能成为高等法院法官。appoint (sb as), elect, nominate (both especially NAmE) 任命(某人为)/选举/提名法官convince, impress, persuade, satisfy 说服法官;给法官留下深刻印象;使法官相信;令法官满意◆They must persuade the judge that a particular juror is likely to be biased.他们必须说服法官相信有一名陪审员很可能怀有偏见。ask, tell 询问/告诉法官JUDGE + VERBoversee sth, preside, sit 法官审查⋯/主审/听审◆Which judge will be sitting next week?下个星期哪位法官听审?◆The judge overseeing the case ordered the documents to be produced.审查该案件的法官要求提交文件。call sb 法官传唤某人◆The judge called the remaining witness.法官传唤了最后一个证人。ask sth, say sth, tell (sb) sth 法官讯问⋯;法官说⋯;法官告诉(某人)⋯◆A federal judge told the FBI they could not access the computers.一位联邦法官告诉联邦调查局他们无权获取那些计算机上的信息。direct sb (especially BrE) 法官指示某人◆The judge must direct the jury on points of law.法官必须就法律要点给陪审团提供指示。consider sth 法官考虑⋯accept sth, admit sth, agree (sth), allow sth, approve sth, uphold sth 法官认可⋯;法官同意(⋯);法官支持⋯◆The judge admitted the notes of the interview as evidence.法官认可将会见笔记作为证据。deny sth, disagree, dismiss sth, overrule sb/sth, overturn sth, refuse sth, reject sth 法官否认⋯;法官不同意;法官驳回⋯;法官推翻⋯;法官拒绝受理⋯◆The trial judge dismissed her compensation claim.承审法官驳回了她的赔偿请求。◆Appeals court judges overturned the previous ruling.上诉法院的法官推翻了之前的判决。conclude sth, decide sth, declare sth, find sth, hold sth, rule sth 法官论定⋯ /决定⋯ /宣布⋯ /认为⋯ /认定⋯ /裁定⋯◆The judge held that the company had been negligent.法官认定该公司有疏忽。sum up 法官总结◆The judge summed up and the jury retired to consider its verdict.法官总结后陪审团退庭讨论裁决。sentence sb 法官对某人作出宣判impose sth, order sth 法官强令⋯/命令⋯◆The judge ordered the company to pay compensation to the claimant.法官责令该公司向原告支付赔偿金。◆A judge could impose a substantial penalty.法官可以予以重罚。award (sb) sth, grant (sb) sth 法官判给(某人)⋯/准予(某人)⋯◆The judge awarded him damages of £20 000.法官判给他 2 万英镑的损害赔偿金。 |