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词组 water
释义 water

noun

1liquid 液体ADJECTIVE | ... OF WATER | VERB + WATER | WATER + VERB | WATER + NOUN ADJECTIVEboiling, chilled, cold, cool, freezing, frigid (NAmE) , hot, ice-cold, icy, lukewarm, steaming, tepid, warm 开水;冰凉的水;冷水;凉水;极冷的水;寒冷刺骨的水;热水;冷冰冰的水;温水;热腾腾的水;微温的水I could feel the icy water entering my lungs.我可以感觉到冰冷的水正进入我的肺里。ice (NAmE) , iced (especially BrE) 冰水clean, clear, crystal-clear, pure 干净的水;清水;清澈见底的水;纯净水dirty 脏水contaminated, polluted 被污染的水fresh 淡水brackish, salt 稍咸的水;盐水These fish will quickly die in salt water.这些鱼在盐水里很快就会死掉。salty 盐水Abscesses should be bathed in warm salty water.脓肿需要用温盐水浸泡。salted 加盐的水Cook the pasta in plenty of boiling salted water.把大量的盐水烧开来煮意大利面食。soapy 肥皂水Alexis filled the sink with soapy water.亚历克西斯将水槽装满肥皂水。hard, soft 硬水;软水dripping, flowing, pouring, running, rushing 滴水;流动的水;倾泄而下的水;自来水;激流the fast-flowing water of the river河中的急流All the rooms have hot and cold running water.全部房间都有冷热自来水。lake, ocean (especially NAmE) , river, sea 湖水;海水;河水surface 地表水The surface water made the road treacherous for drivers.路面积水对司机构成危险。ground 地下水areas which are dependent on ground water依赖地下水的地区drinking, potable (especially NAmE) 饮用水tap 自来水Avoid drinking the tap water when you first arrive in the country.刚到该国时不要饮用自来水。well 井水the purest well water最纯净的井水bottled, mineral, sparkling, spring 瓶装水;矿泉水;苏打水;泉水soda 苏打水flavoured/flavored 加味水boiled, distilled, filtered, sterile 开水;蒸馏水;过滤水;无菌水deionized 去离子水waste 废水irrigation 灌溉水The farmers draw their irrigation water from the Colorado.这些农民的灌溉用水取自科罗拉多河。excess 过剩的水She dried off the excess water from her hair.她将湿淋淋的头发弄干。holy 圣水He kept sprinkling holy water on Mia.他不停地往米娅身上洒圣水。scarce 稀少的水... OF WATERdrop 一滴水drink, sip 一口水;一小口水cup, glass 一杯水VERB + WATERdrink, sip 喝水;小口喝水gulp, gulp down 大口饮水;将水一饮而尽pour 倒水slosh, spill, splash, spray, sprinkle, spurt, squirt 溅水;洒水;泼水;喷水Don't slosh too much water on the floor when you're having a bath.洗澡时别把太多水溅到地板上。The burst pipe was spurting water everywhere.爆裂的水管把水喷得到处都是。filter, purify 过滤水;净化水contaminate, pollute 弄脏水;污染水boil, heat 将水煮沸;将水加热Residents are being asked to boil their drinking water.要求居民们将水煮沸再喝。bring, carry, fetch 带来水;背水;去取水a woman fetching water去取水的妇女pump 抽水How do you pump the water up here?你们如何将水抽到这里?drain 排水He twisted it to drain the excess water.他拧掉了那上面多余的水。absorb 吸水That causes the moss to absorb water.这就是苔藓能够吸水的原因。turn off, turn on 关上/打开水闸They turned the water off for a few hours to do some work on the pipes.他们把水闸关了几个小时以便进行水管维修。WATER + VERBflow, pour, run 水流淌;水倾倒;水流动gush, rush, spurt 水涌出;水涌动;水喷射Brown water gushed out of the rusty old tap.棕色的水从生锈的旧龙头中涌出来。drip, trickle 水滴下;水淌下There was water dripping from a hole in the ceiling.水从天花板的窟窿中滴下来。lap, slosh, spill, splash, spray, squirt 水拍击;水泼洒;水溢出;水飞溅;水喷射;水喷出Water got into the boat and was sloshing around under our feet.水灌进船里,在我们脚下哗哗流着。boil, cool, cool down, freeze 水沸腾;水变凉;水冷却;水结冰evaporate 水蒸发As the weather heats up, water evaporates.随着气温升高,水开始蒸发。WATER + NOUNvapour/vapor 水蒸气temperature 水温pressure 水压supply 供水resources 水资源quality 水质purification, treatment 水净化;水处理filter 滤水器pipe 水管tank, tower 水箱;水塔pump 水泵pollution 水污染shortage 水短缺level 水位table 地下水位Building can be difficult where the water table lies close to the surface.在地下水位接近地表的地方不易建楼。source 水源the region's most important fresh water source该地区最重要的淡水水源power 水电company, industry 自来水公司;水工业conservation, management (especially NAmE) 节水;水管理bottle 水瓶cooler (especially NAmE) , fountain (both especially NAmE) 水冷却器;喷泉式饮水器heater (especially NAmE) 热水器household water heaters家用热水器
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