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vocabulary noun ADJECTIVE | VERB + VOCABULARY | VOCABULARY + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbig, extensive, large, rich, wide 庞大的词汇量;丰富的词汇;广博的词汇◆English has a rich vocabulary and literature.英语有着丰富的词汇和文学作品。◆Try to develop a wide vocabulary.尽量扩大自己的词汇量。limited, poor, restricted, small 有限的词汇;贫乏的词汇;很小的词汇量active, expressive 积极/产出性词汇passive, receptive 消极/接受性词汇basic, essential, key 基础/基本/重点词汇formal 正式词汇everyday 日常词汇new 新词汇business, musical, political, scientific 商业/音乐/政治/科技词汇specialized, technical 专业词汇common, shared 通用/共享词汇VERB + VOCABULARYhave 拥有词汇acquire, learn 掌握/学习词汇◆Learners of languages acquire vocabulary through practice.语言学习者通过练习来掌握词汇。build, develop 积累/扩展词汇broaden, enlarge, enrich, expand, extend, increase 扩大词汇;丰富词汇;增加词汇◆This book has been designed to help you expand your vocabulary.这本书旨在帮助扩大词汇量。enter 进入词汇中◆The expression 'think tank' entered the vocabulary (= became part of the language) in the 1960s.think tank (智库)一词在 20 世纪 60 年代进入了(英语)词汇中。use 使用词汇◆Specialized vocabulary is used in all the major disciplines.所有的主要学科都有专业词汇。VOCABULARY + NOUNitem, word (NAmE) 词汇表中的单词list 词汇表test 词汇测试development 词汇扩展PREPOSITIONvocabulary for, vocabulary of ⋯的词汇◆the essential vocabulary for tourism旅游基本词汇◆the vocabulary of science科学词汇PHRASESnot in sb's vocabulary 不在某人的词汇里◆The word 'failure' is not in his vocabulary (= for him, failure does not exist).他的词典里没有“失败”这个词。 |