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词组 jury
释义 jury

noun

1in a court of law 法庭ADJECTIVE | VERB + JURY | JURY + VERB | JURY + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEinquest (BrE) , trial (especially BrE) 调查/审判陪审团grand 大陪审团He was indicted by a federal grand jury on charges of distributing illegal steroids.他被指分销非法类固醇药品,被联邦大陪审团起诉。civil, criminal (both especially NAmE) 民事/刑事陪审团hung 悬案陪审团A retrial was necessary after the original trial ended with a hung jury.由于初审时陪审团意见不一致,所以需要重新审理。12-member * 12 人陪审团The 12-member jury deliberated for five days before returning a verdict.12 人陪审团认真讨论了 5 天才作出裁决。VERB + JURYserve on, sit on 担任陪审团成员tell 向陪审团陈述Tell the jury what happened, in your own words.用你自己的话告诉陪审团事情的经过。convince, impress, persuade, sway 使陪审团相信;给陪审团留下印象;说服陪审团;动摇陪审团Her evidence finally swayed the jury.她的证据最终动摇了陪审团。direct (BrE) , instruct 指引陪审团The judge directed the jury to return a verdict of not guilty.法官指引陪审团作出了无罪裁决。convene (NAmE) , impanel (NAmE) , pick, select 召集陪审团;挑选陪审团成员strike (= remove) (NAmE) 去除陪审团成员swear in (especially BrE) 使陪审团宣誓就职The new jury were sworn in.新的陪审团已宣誓就职。sequester (NAmE) 隔离陪审团Judge Ito sequestered the jury for the entire trial.伊藤法官在整个审判期间一直使陪审团处于隔离状态。JURY + VERBhear sth 陪审团听取⋯The jury heard how the boy had obtained a knife from a friend's house.陪审团听取了那个男孩如何从朋友家里弄到一把刀的陈述。investigate sth (especially NAmE) 陪审团调查⋯He will appear before a grand jury investigating the case.他将出庭面对调查此案的大陪审团。retire (especially BrE) 陪审团退庭consider its verdict (especially BrE) , deliberate 陪审团斟酌裁决;陪审团认真商讨The jury has retired to consider its verdict.陪审团已经退庭讨论裁决。be out 陪审团退庭审议裁决;⋯悬而未决The jury is still out (= still deciding).陪审团仍未作出裁决。The jury is still out on this new policy. (figurative) 这项新政策仍然悬而未决。decide sth, deliver a/its verdict, give a verdict, reach a verdict, return a verdict 陪审团裁定;陪审团作出裁决The jury delivered a unanimous verdict.陪审团作出了一致裁决。indict sb (especially NAmE) 陪审团指控某人A Los Angeles grand jury indicted him for perjury.一个洛杉矶大陪审团指控他作伪证。convict sb, find sb guilty 陪审团裁定某人有罪The jury convicted Menzies of assaulting Smith.陪审团裁定孟席斯殴打史密斯罪名成立。acquit sb, clear sb (especially BrE) , find sb not guilty 陪审团认为某人无罪award sb 陪审团裁给某人The jury awarded her damages of £30 000.陪审团裁给她 3 万英镑赔偿金。JURY + NOUNduty (especially NAmE) , service (especially BrE) 陪审员义务/工作It was the second time he had been called up for jury duty / service.那是他第二次被选去做陪审员。trial 陪审团审判member 陪审团成员selection (especially NAmE) 陪审团选任system 陪审制a review of the jury system对陪审制的检讨indictment, investigation, subpoena (all especially NAmE) 陪审团控告/调查/传票The company has been slapped with a grand jury subpoena.公司不幸接到了大陪审团的传票。testimony (especially NAmE) 陪审团证词the President's grand jury testimony总统的大陪审团证词PREPOSITIONbefore a jury 由陪审团考虑The trial will take place before a jury.审判将由陪审团进行裁定。on a/the jury 在陪审团中There were only three women on the jury.陪审团里只有 3 名女性。jury of ⋯的陪审团the jury of seven women and five men由 7 名女性和 5 名男性组成的陪审团PHRASESthe foreman of the jury, members of the jury 陪审团主席/成员trial by jury 陪审团审判You have a right to trial by jury.你有权要求陪审团审判。
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更新时间:2025/1/16 3:54:39