| 释义 |
violation noun ADJECTIVE | VERB + VIOLATION | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEblatant, clear, flagrant, obvious 明目张胆的违反；明显的违背；悍然的践踏◆The attack on civilians is a flagrant violation of the peace agreement.袭击平民的举动是对和平协定的公然违背。egregious (formal, especially NAmE) , grave, gross, major, massive, serious 令人震惊的侵犯行为；严重的侵犯行为；粗暴践踏；重大的违反行为minor 轻微的违反行为direct 直接的违反行为◆practices that are in direct violation of the Geneva Conventions直接违背《日内瓦公约》的行径technical (especially NAmE) 严格法律意义上的违规◆a technical violation of law技术性违法systematic, wholesale (especially NAmE) , widespread 蓄意的侵犯；大规模的违犯；广泛的践踏continued, repeated 持续的侵犯；一再的侵害alleged 所宣称的侵犯civil liberties (especially NAmE) , civil rights (especially NAmE) , human rights 对公民自由／民权／人权的践踏privacy 对隐私的侵犯ethical (especially NAmE) 对道德的践踏code, law, rule (all especially NAmE) 对守则／法律／规则的违犯◆He had been fined for building code violations.他曾因违反建筑规范被罚款。◆arrests for drug law violations因违反禁毒法而进行的拘捕criminal (especially NAmE) 刑事犯罪drug (NAmE) 违反禁毒法◆Nearly 60% of all arrests are for drug violations.几乎 60% 的拘捕事件都是因为违反了禁毒法。traffic 交通违法行为copyright, trademark 对版权／商标的侵犯parole, probation (both especially NAmE) 假释／缓刑违规immigration, visa (both especially NAmE) 移民／签证违规safety, security (both especially NAmE) 违反安全规程◆fines for safety violations对违反安全规程的罚款antitrust (NAmE) 违反反垄断法VERB + VIOLATIONcommit 违背◆The army was accused of committing violations against the accord.军队被控多次违反协定。be, constitute 是违规；构成违规◆This action constitutes a violation of international law.这一行动违反了国际法。report 揭发违规detect, find 发现违规investigate 调查违规ignore 无视违规avoid, prevent 避免／阻止违规PREPOSITIONin violation of 违反◆There is plenty of evidence that her actions were in violation of an earlier contract.有大量证据表明她的行为违反了先前的合同。violation against 对⋯的违反◆violations against minimum wage agreements对最低工资协定的违反 |