| 释义 |
railway noun (BrE) (NAmE railroad) ADJECTIVE | VERB + RAILWAY/RAILROAD | RAILWAY/RAILROAD + VERB | RAILWAY/RAILROAD + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEmainline (especially BrE) 干线铁路high-speed 高速铁路disused (BrE) 废弃的铁路narrow-gauge, standard-gauge 窄轨／准轨铁路miniature (BrE) , model 微型铁路；铁路模型◆He created a model railway in his basement.他在地下室里做了个铁路模型。funicular (especially BrE) 缆索铁路◆Tourists can take the funicular railway to the top of the mountain.游客可以乘有轨缆车到达山顶。commuter, passenger, tourist 通勤／旅客／旅游铁路freight (especially NAmE) 货车铁路private, regional, state 私有／地方／国有铁路short-line (NAmE) , transcontinental 短程／洲际铁路electric, steam 电气化／蒸汽铁路VERB + RAILWAY/RAILROADmanage, operate, run 管理铁路；经营铁路nationalize, privatize (both BrE) 使铁路国有化；使铁路私有化build, construct 建造铁路close, open 关闭／开通铁路regulate 管理铁路RAILWAY/RAILROAD + VERBrun 铁路运行carry sth 铁路运送⋯◆The railways carry millions of tons of freight every year.铁路每年运送数百万吨的货物。RAILWAY/RAILROAD + NOUNcar (NAmE) , carriage (BrE) , coach (especially BrE) , train, wagon (BrE) 火车车厢；火车旅客车厢；列车；铁路货车车厢depot, station, terminus (especially BrE) , yard 火车站；列车终点站；铁路调车场platform (especially BrE) 站台；月台ticket (especially BrE) 火车票timetable (especially BrE) 列车时刻表service (especially BrE) 铁路服务connection 铁路联运journey, travel (both especially BrE) 乘火车的旅程；乘火车旅行◆the pleasures of railway travel乘火车旅行的乐趣passenger, traveller (BrE) 火车乘客；乘火车旅行者employee, porter, staff (BrE) , worker 铁路员工；铁路行李搬运工；铁路全体员工；铁路工人architect, engineer 铁路建筑师／工程师authorities (BrE) , company 铁路当局／公司network, system 铁路网；铁路系统line (especially BrE) , track 铁路线；铁轨junction, sidings 铁路交叉点；铁路岔线bridge, crossing, tunnel, viaduct (especially BrE) 铁路桥；铁路平交道口；铁路隧道；铁路高架桥enthusiast (especially BrE) 铁路迷◆He is a lifelong railway enthusiast.他一生都痴迷于铁路。accident 铁路事故age (especially BrE) 铁路时代◆Such speed was unimaginable before the railway age.这样的速度在铁路时代之前是不可想象的。PREPOSITIONon a/the railway 在铁路上；在铁道部门◆They are doing maintenance work on the railway.他们在铁路上做养护工作。◆He works on the railways.他在铁路系统工作。railway between ⋯之间的铁路◆the railway between Funchal and Monte丰沙尔和蒙特之间的铁路railway from, railway to 从⋯来的铁路；前往⋯的铁路 |