释义 |
politics noun ADJECTIVE | VERB + POLITICS | POLITICS + VERB | PHRASES ADJECTIVEdomestic, internal 国内/内部政治◆the country's internal politics国家的内政◆the internal politics of the legal profession法律界内部的钩心斗角county, local, national, regional 县政治;地方政治;国家政治;区域政治◆She was active in local politics for many years.她多年活跃于地方政坛。global, international, world 全球/国际/世界政治democratic, electoral, multiparty, parliamentary, party 民主/选举/多党/议会/政党政治presidential 总统政治contemporary, modern 当代/现代政治mainstream 主流政治conservative, extreme, left-wing, liberal, progressive, radical, right-wing, etc. 保守、极端、左翼、自由、革新、激进、右翼等政治◆His manners were as mild as his politics were extreme.他举止温和,但政治上极端。personal 个人政治◆My personal politics are pretty simple.我个人的政治主张很简单。practical 可具体实施的事◆He argued that it was not practical politics to abolish private schools.他争辩说取消私立学校根本就不可行。power 强权政治◆They took the view that Casper was playing power politics with their jobs at stake.他们认为卡斯珀在玩强权政治,用他们的职位作赌注。consensus 共识政治◆Consensus politics places a high value on existing political institutions.共识政治强调现存政治机构的重要性。partisan (disapproving, especially NAmE) 党派政治◆The Democrats are simply engaging in partisan politics.民主党只是搞党派政治。dirty 卑劣的权术◆He used dirty politics to trash his opponent's record.他用卑劣的政治手段诋毁他对手的履历。conviction (especially BrE) 信念政治identity 身份政治◆multiculturalism and the rise of identity politics多元文化和身份政治的兴起nationalist, sectarian 民族主义/宗派主义政治cultural, environmental, feminist, gay, gender, racial, sexual, working-class 文化/环境/女权主义/同性恋/性别/种族/两性/工薪阶层政治office 办公室政治◆I don't want to get involved in office politics.我不想卷入办公室政治。VERB + POLITICSenter, go into 从政◆They went into politics in the hope of changing society.他们怀着改变社会的希望从政。abandon, retire from 弃政;退出政界◆He abandoned politics and went into business.他弃政从商了。be interested in, follow 对政治感兴趣;关注政治◆I have always followed politics closely.我一直都密切关注政局。understand 懂政治◆I don't understand the politics of it all.我不明白其中的政治手腕。be active in, be engaged in, be immersed in, be involved in, engage in, participate in 活跃于政界;潜心于政治;从政become active in, get immersed in, get involved in 变得活跃于政界;沉浸在政坛;参与政治dabble in, play (informal) 涉足政界;玩弄权术get embroiled in 置身于政治斗争中discuss, talk (informal) , talk about 商讨政治;谈论政治◆Let's not talk politics now.现在我们不要谈论政治吧。dabble in, interfere in, intervene in, meddle in (especially BrE) 涉足/干涉/干预/插手政治◆As a churchman, he was accused of interfering in politics.他被指控身为神职人员干预政治。dominate 主宰政治◆the issues which have dominated Irish politics左右爱尔兰政局的问题influence, reshape, shape 影响/重塑/塑造政治◆reforms that are intended to reshape Italian politics意在重塑意大利政治的改革POLITICS + VERBdominate sth, drive sth, motivate sth 政治主宰⋯/驱使⋯/激励⋯◆In their world politics dominates everything.在他们的世界里,政治主宰一切。◆The legislation has been driven by populist politics.立法已由民粹主义政治所驱使。affect sth 政治影响⋯surround sth 政治围绕⋯◆the politics surrounding reproduction and fertility围绕繁殖和生育的政治play a role 政治发挥作用◆the role politics played in daily life政治在日常生活中发挥的作用PHRASESsb's involvement in politics, sb's participation in politics 某人的政治参与the world of politics 政界 |