释义 |
grant noun ADJECTIVE | VERB + GRANT | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVElarge, substantial 大笔拨款;丰厚的补助small 小额拨款full (especially BrE) 全额补助◆Full student maintenance grants are a thing of the past. (BrE) 全额的学生助学金资助已成为过去。annual 年补助金block, capital (especially BrE) 综合补助款;资金补贴◆The school has received a large capital grant to improve its buildings.学校收到一大笔拨款用以改造校舍。maintenance (BrE) 生活补助金◆Poorer students would get maintenance grants of up to £1 500 a year.比较困难的学生每年可获得最高达 1,500 英镑的生活补助金。emergency (especially BrE) 紧急拨款◆emergency grants for special needs for items such as clothing为衣物之类物品的特别需求而紧急调拨的款项discretionary 可自由支配的补助mandatory (BrE) 法定补助educational, student 教育补助;学生助学金project, research 项目/科研经费◆There is a lot of competition for research grants.申请研究经费的竞争很激烈。improvement, land, renovation (especially BrE) , training, etc. 改建拨款、土地授予、整修拨款、培训基金等◆home improvement grants for householders (BrE) 拨给房主的住房装修款federal, government, local-authority (BrE) , state, etc. 联邦政府、政府、地方当局、州政府等的资助VERB + GRANTapply for 申请补助金be eligible for, qualify for 有权享有补助;符合申请经费资格◆You may be eligible for a student grant.你可能有资格申请助学金。get, obtain, receive 获得补助;得到津贴◆You can get a grant if you've lived in the area for three years.在这一地区居住满 3 年,就可以得到一笔补助金。award (sb), give sb, make (sb), offer (sb), provide (sb with) (给某人)拨款;给予(某人)补助;(向某人)提供经费◆The government has awarded a grant for the restoration of the building.政府已拨款修缮该楼。be funded by, be funded with 由⋯拨款资助◆The report was funded by a grant from the Department.这一报告由系里拨款资助。cut 削减拨款◆The group's annual grant from the Arts Council has been cut.该团体从艺术委员会得到的年度补助被削减了。PREPOSITIONgrant for 给⋯的补助◆a grant for a youth project一个青少年活动项目的拨款grant from 来自⋯的补助◆a grant from the funding authority基金会的补助grant to 给⋯的资助◆The program offers grants to small businesses.该计划为小企业提供资助。 |