| 释义 |
gene noun ADJECTIVE | VERB + GENE | GENE + VERB | GENE + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEdominant, recessive 显性／隐性基因abnormal, defective, mutant 畸形基因；有缺陷的基因；突变基因human 人类基因VERB + GENEcarry, have 携带／具有基因◆people who carry the gene that causes this disease携带这种致病基因的人pass on 遗传基因◆The gene is passed on to their children.这种基因遗传给了他们的孩子。inherit 继承基因identify, map 识别基因；绘制基因图◆We may be able to identify the genes responsible for disease resistance.我们也许能识别出抗病基因。GENE + VERBaffect sth, be responsible for sth, cause sth, control sth, influence sth 基因影响⋯；⋯归因于基因；基因引起⋯；基因控制⋯◆Genes control the development of an embryo.基因控制胚胎发育。evolve, mutate 基因进化／突变GENE + NOUNpool 基因库◆A gene pool of at least 300 animals is necessary to maintain a healthy tiger population.需要一个至少有 300 头动物的基因库才能维持一个健康的老虎种群。defect, mutation 基因缺陷／突变◆Gene mutations are alterations in the DNA code.基因突变是指 DNA 密码的改变。sequence 基因序列therapy 基因治疗PREPOSITIONgene for ⋯的基因◆An individual may pass on to future generations its genes for tallness.一个人身高的基因可能会遗传给其后代。 |