| 词组 | win |
| 释义 | verb | noun win1 /wɪn/ verb 1. to be the best or most successful in a game, election, war, argument etcnounswin a game/match Our team won the game 2–0.win a race The men’s 100 meter race was won by Usain Bolt.win a competition She won the school poetry competition.win a championship/tournament/league (=win a competition which consists of many games or stages) Hamilton is hoping to win the world championship this season.win an election The Democratic Party is expected to win the next election.win a battle/war Who won the battle of Waterloo?win a victory The protesters have won a huge victory against the government.win an argument He won the argument and his suggestion was accepted.win a case/appeal The workers won their case against the company.win a title (=be the winner of a sports competition) India are the favourites to win the title.adverbswin easily He is a much better player – he should win easily.win comfortably (=by a large amount, so that you do not have to worry about winning) The Celtics won comfortably, with a 22-point lead.win convincingly (=by a large amount) United won convincingly by three goals to nil.win outright (=clearly and completely) If one candidate gets more than 50 percent of the vote, he will win the seat outright.win narrowly (=by only a small amount) In 1916 he narrowly won re-election.verbsbe expected to win The Irish horse is expected to win.deserve to win We played great football and I thought we deserved to win.prepositionswin by ten points/three metres etc We won by 23 points.win at cards/chess etc My brother always wins at chess.win against sb We haven’t won against them for months.phrasesa winning streak (=when you win several times one after another) The defeat ended the team’s eight-game winning streak.win hands down informal (=very easily or by a large amount) He won hands down, getting 10,000 out of the possible 12,000 votes.THESAURUS: win come first/be first to win a race or competition: Our team came first. | Jo was first in the race and I was second. finish in first place also come in first to win a race, competition, or election: The Democratic candidate finished in first place. | I couldn’t believe it when the horse I chose came in first. triumph to win a great victory, especially after a long and difficult battle, game etc. Triumph sounds rather formal and is mainly used in written descriptions.: Britain triumphed over its enemies. | In the end, the Yankees triumphed. come out on top informal to win a game, competition, argument etc: United came out on top after a thrilling game. | They did a survey and the Swedish car-maker came out on top. | If you try to argue with him, he always comes out on top. be leading/be in the lead to be winning a game, race, election etc at the moment: The High School team are leading with sixty points. | With only two minutes left to play, we were still in the lead. be ahead to be doing better than someone else in a game, competition, or election: He’s still fifty seconds ahead of his nearest rival. | A week before the election, the party was still ahead in the polls (=more people said they would vote for that party than for the others).2. to succeed in getting something as a result of your effortsnounswin a prize/award/medal Doris Lessing won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2007.win a contract The contract to build the power station was won by a French company.win the right to do sth It was a long time before women finally won the right to vote.win a reputation for/as sth Durham won a reputation as a hard worker.win a scholarship She won a scholarship to study ballet in London.win a place (on a course) Louise worked hard to win a place at Leeds University to study German.win sb’s support/approval The government needs to win support from voters for its economic reforms.win praise He won praise for helping to end the war.win sb’s respect/admiration/affection/sympathy His talent won him respect from the other players.win sb’s trust/confidence It takes time to win the trust of the horse.THESAURUS: win → get (1) verb | noun win2 /wɪn/ noun a victory, especially in sportadjectives/nouns + wina five-point/two-goal etc win The team had a nine-point win over Arizona.an easy win He had an easy win in the first game.a comfortable win also a convincing win BrE (=by a large amount) The Manchester side enjoyed a comfortable win against their London rivals. | Scotland cruised to a convincing win over Ireland.a big win (=an important win, or one that you win by a large amount) This is the biggest win in the young player’s career.straight/successive/consecutive wins (=one after the other) This result makes six straight wins for the Canadian.verbshave/score a win also notch up a win informal We haven’t had a win in six games.celebrate a win The American is celebrating her third consecutive win.pull off/clinch a win (=win when it is difficult) The youngster clinched a 9–6 win over the champion late last night. | The side has pulled off two excellent wins in the past two weeks.cruise to a win (=win easily) The French side cruised to a win over a poor Spanish team.secure/seal a win (=make it certain) Can they secure the win they need to get into the next round? | A third goal in the final minute sealed the win.prepositionsa win over/against sb The team ended the season with a win against Manchester United. |
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