| 词组 | permanent |
| 释义 | permanent /ˈpɜːmənənt $ ˈpɜːr-/ adjective continuing to exist for a long time or for all the time in the futurenounspermanent damage/injury Listening to loud music can cause permanent damage to your hearing.a permanent effect/impact/impression/mark The accident had a permanent effect on him.a permanent change The war led to a permanent change in the relationship between the two countries.a permanent job/permanent employment Her son is still looking for a permanent job.a permanent home/address There are now 180,000 single people without a permanent home.a permanent member France is a permanent member of the UN Security Council.a permanent resident She wants to become a permanent resident of the US.permanent staff The Commission has a permanent staff of 24.a permanent exhibition The museum has a permanent exhibition of his work.a permanent part/feature/fixture (=someone or something that is always there) Stress is now a permanent feature of our lives.a permanent solution What we need is a permanent solution.a permanent ban They want a permanent ban on all nuclear weapons.a permanent ceasefire (=you say you will stop fighting permanently) The terrorists announced a permanent ceasefire.verbsbecome permanent The scheme was intended to last for three months, but it may become permanent.make sth permanent The couple decided to make their relationship permanent and got married in the summer.phraseson a permanent basis Maybe you should come and work for me on a more permanent basis.on permanent display (=be shown permanently) The statue is on permanent display at London’s Barbican Centre.THESAURUS: permanent lastingeffect | impact | influence | impression | solution | peace continuing for a very long time: Things that happen in early childhood can have a lasting effect on your life. | The arrival of the railways had an important and lasting impact on the economy. | Plato’s work had a lasting influence on Western philosophy. | The experience left a lasting impression on him. | The negotiations are aimed at finding a fair and lasting solution to the dispute. | A lasting peace will be difficult to achieve. enduringappeal | influence | memory | feature | legacy continuing for a very long time: Beatrix Potter’s books have an enduring appeal for children. | His music has had a deep and enduring influence. | His most enduring memory was of his time as an officer in the war. | The clock tower was an enduring feature and had been there for many years. | Darwin’s theory of evolution is his enduring legacy (=something important that remains after someone dies). perpetualstate | struggle | conflict | motion | diet continuing all the time: The people live in a perpetual state of fear. | There is a perpetual struggle for power. | Government and Parliament are in a state of perpetual conflict. | Jennifer Nettles seems to live in a state of perpetual motion (=she is always moving around and doing things). | My sister is on a perpetual diet (=she is always dieting). eternallife | love | youth | gratitude | truth | optimist continuing to exist forever: Do you believe in eternal life? | The ring was meant to be a sign of his eternal love. | She thinks she may have found the secret of eternal youth (=a way to stay young forever). | She has my eternal gratitude (=I will always be grateful to her). | For scientists, there is no such thing as eternal truth. | You’re always the eternal optimist (=you always think that good things will happen). everlastinglife | love | shame continuing to exist forever: Christ promised them everlasting life. | Gold is the symbol of everlasting love. | To my everlasting shame, I never told him how sorry I was for what happened.ANTONYMS → temporary |
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