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词组 model
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model /ˈmɒdl $ ˈmɑːdl/ noun 1. a copy of a building, vehicle, machine etc, usually a small copyadjectives/nouns + modela wooden/plaster/clay etc model There was a wooden model of a sailing ship in a glass case.a full-size/full-scale model (=a model the same size as the thing that is copied) A full-scale model of the shark was used for some of the filming.a scale model (=an accurate model in which every part is smaller than the real object by the same amount) The ship is a one-fifth scale model of Captain Cook’s ship ‘Endeavour’.a working model (=one with parts that move) The children built a working model of a windmill.verbsmake a model He made a model of St Paul’s Cathedral.build/construct a model The students were building complex models out of wood.assemble a model (=put the parts together) To assemble the model, first attach the wheels to the base plate.model + nounsa model aircraft/train/car etc I loved making model aircraft when I was a boy.a model railway BrE He has a model railway in his back garden.prepositionsa model of sth She makes lifelike models of animals.2. a particular type of a vehicle or machineadjectivesa new model A new model will soon be available.the latest model The latest models are much faster.an earlier model/the previous model The earlier models were much less reliable.a popular model The car is the most popular model in the Renault range.the basic/standard model The motor is the same as in the basic model.a luxury/deluxe model The luxury model has leather seats and a drinks cabinet.a top-of-the-range model A top-of-the-range model will cost at least $7,000.a cheaper/more expensive model The cheaper model does not have as many features.verbsproduce/make a model The company has stopped making this model. | The factory will start producing the Carina E model later this year.design a model The new model will be designed and built in the UK.launch/introduce a model (=make it available for the first time) They’re launching the new model in the autumn.unveil a model (=show it for the first time) The company unveiled its latest model at the Motor Show.3. someone whose job is to show clothes by wearing them at fashion shows or in photographsadjectives/nouns + modela fashion model She looks like a fashion model.a top model Even top models are often unhappy with their looks.a male model Mike could get a job as a male model.a catwalk model BrE a runway model AmE (=who walks on a special stage at a fashion show) The average catwalk model is 5 ft 9 in tall.a beautiful/glamorous model Magazines are full of pictures of glamorous models.a skinny model (=a very thin model) These clothes only look good on skinny models.verbswork as a model Her mother used to work as a model.a model poses The models posed for the cameras.4. something or someone that people copyadjectives/nouns + modela role model (=someone that you try to copy because they have qualities you would like to have) David Beckham is a great role model for our children.a good/useful model The Japanese system is a very good business model.verbsuse/take sth as a model You can use this letter as a model.serve/act as a model His actions will serve as a model for others.provide a model The project might also provide a model for other rural areas in the United Kingdom.follow a model The political system follows the American model.prepositionsa model for sth/sb The farm is a model for other farms to follow.5. a computer representation or technical description of how something is or how it might developadjectives/nouns + modela computer model They have created a computer model of the economy.a simple model He used a simple model to predict when earthquakes would occur.a complex model Only a very complex model can explain how all these factors relate to each other.a mathematical model Mathematical models are useful for predicting the relative success of alternative strategies.a theoretical model Aristotle produced a theoretical model of the universe.an economic model The forecast is based on the Treasury’s economic model.a scientific model He was working with an outdated scientific model.verbsconstruct/create/develop a model If we have more data, we can construct better models. | Scientists can now create computer models of the cosmos.base sth on a model The predictions are based on computer models of global warming and world food production.prepositionsa model of sth People have developed models of how the Earth has changed throughout its history.
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更新时间:2025/3/9 11:25:02