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词组 throw sb/sth off
释义 ●ˌthrow sb/sth ˈoff●ˌthrow sb/sth ˈoff sth1. to get rid of sb/sth that is making you suffer, annoying you, following you, etc.; to free yourself from sb/sth 摆脱;甩掉◆to throw off repression
摆脱压制
◆to throw off anger / family worries / troublesome thoughts
消除愤怒/家庭烦恼/烦心事
◆They waded through a stream to throw the dogs off.
他们蹚过小溪,摆脱狗的追缠。
◆I tried every way I could think of to throw him off.
我想尽一切办法甩开他。
◆She wants to throw off her old image.
她想摆脱固有的形象。
◆I can’t seem to throw off this cold.
我这伤风好像好不了了。
2. to disturb sb/sth who is trying to do sth, making them fail or not behave as usual 打扰;扰乱;使慌乱◆The director came in while I was speaking and that threw me off a bit.
我讲话时主任走了进来,让我有点着慌。
SYN put sb off, put sb off sth
[v + n/pron + adv] [v + adv + n] [v + n/pron + prep]
●throw sb off ˈbalance1. to make sb unsteady and likely to fall 使失去平衡;使摇摇欲坠◆I was thrown off balance by the sudden gust of wind.
突如其来的一阵狂风差点把我吹倒。
2. to make sb surprised and no longer calm 使慌张;使张皇失措◆The senator was thrown off balance by the unexpected question.
这个出人意料的问题让参议员乱了方寸。
●throw sb off ˈcourse1. if sb/sth is thrown off course, they are forced away from the direction they should be travelling in 使偏离行进(或行驶)方向◆The plane was thrown off course.
飞机偏离了航向。
2. to force sb to change the direction in which their ideas or actions are moving 迫使(某人)改变方针(或行动方向)◆The government was thrown off course by economic problems.
经济问题迫使政府改变了政策。
●throw sb off the ˈscentto do sth to stop sb finding you or discovering a secret 使失去线索;摆脱(追踪者)◆She changed taxis to throw her pursuers off the scent.
她换乘出租车以甩掉追捕者。
◆Lisa told her parents she was going to a friend’s house to throw them off the scent (= she was really going somewhere else).
莉萨对父母说她去朋友家,以掩盖行踪。
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更新时间:2026/9/30 15:08:19