| 释义 |
expense noun 3expenses money spent for a particular purpose 用于某目的的花费ADJECTIVE | VERB + EXPENSES | EXPENSES + VERB | EXPENSE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEhigh, low 高额／低额费用◆Medical expenses can be quite high if you are not insured.如果你没有买保险，医疗费会很高昂。◆Look for a fund with low expenses.寻找低成本的资金。allowable, eligible (especially NAmE) , legitimate, reasonable 允许的费用；合法的费用；合理的费用◆You can claim back the tax on legitimate business expenses.你可以索回对合法营业支出所课的税。deductible, tax-deductible 可抵扣的／可扣税的费用◆Start keeping track of deductible expenses such as charitable contributions.开始逐笔记录诸如慈善捐款等可抵税的支出。basic 基本费用◆The guides are unpaid except for basic expenses.除了基本费用以外，导游并没有其他收入。miscellaneous 杂费ongoing 经常性费用◆your ongoing expenses such as your employees' salaries雇员工资等经常性费用out-of-pocket (= paid for by an employee, to be claimed back later from the employer) 可报销的开支◆Any out-of-pocket expenses incurred on the firm's business will be reimbursed.由公司业务产生的开销都可以报销。total 总开支◆Total employee expenses were up about 6%.雇员的总开销大约增加了 6%。personal 个人开支living 生活开销household 家庭开支administrative, maintenance, operating, operational, overhead (all especially NAmE) 管理开销；维护花费；运营费用；间接费用business, work-related 因公支出；与工作相关的费用marketing (especially NAmE) 营销费用travel, travelling/traveling (especially BrE) 差旅费moving (especially NAmE) , relocation, removal (BrE) 搬迁费用childcare, college, educational (especially NAmE) , health-care, legal, medical 孩子照管费用；大学花费；教育费；保健费用；律师费；医疗费funeral 丧葬费VERB + EXPENSESincur 产生费用cover, defray, meet, offset, pay, reimburse 支付花销；退还费用；偿还花费◆He was given a sum of money to cover his travel expenses.他得到一笔钱以支付差旅费。claim, claim back (BrE) , claim for 索要费用；索还费用◆They are claiming expenses for travel and meals.他们要求报销旅费及餐费。recoup 收回费用◆We will recoup our expenses within 24 months.我们将在 24 个月内收回开支。deduct 扣除费用◆You will have to pay income tax on the rent you receive, although you can deduct expenses such as insurance.你可以扣除保险费等的开支，但租金收入要纳税。cut, lower (especially NAmE) , minimize (especially NAmE) , reduce 削减／降低／最大限度减少／缩减开支◆in an effort to reduce expenses and boost profits努力减少开支提高利润EXPENSES + VERBarise from sth, arise out of sth (both especially BrE) 费用出现◆You can expect to receive compensation for all expenses arising out of the accident.由这次事故引起的所有费用你都有望获得赔偿。increase, rise 费用增加／提高◆Operating expenses rose by more than 23% last year.去年运营费用增加了 23% 以上。EXPENSE + NOUNexpense account 报销账目◆Put the cost of the meal on your expense account.把这顿饭的花费记在你的报销账目上。expenses claim (especially BrE) , expense report (NAmE) 费用申请／报告expense reimbursement (NAmE) 费用补偿◆You will receive expense reimbursement for up to $5 000 for legal representation.作为法律代表，你将会获得最高 5,000 美元的费用补偿。PREPOSITIONon expenses (BrE) 公费开支◆I think we deserve a night out on expenses.我觉得我们该花公费出去玩一个晚上。PHRASESall expenses paid 所有费用已付◆a two-day, all-expenses-paid trip to New York City费用全包的纽约两日游spare no expense 不惜花费◆When it came to the wedding, no expense was spared (= a lot of money was spent).办婚礼可是花了一大笔钱。 |