释义 |
examination noun 2looking at sth carefully 仔细查看ADJECTIVE | VERB + EXAMINATION | EXAMINATION + VERB | EXAMINATION + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEcareful, close, complete, comprehensive, detailed, full, in-depth, lengthy, rigorous, systematic, thorough 仔细的/细致的/完整的/全面的/详细的/充分的/深入的/冗长的/严格的/系统的/彻底的检查◆Each of the proposals deserves careful examination.每一项建议都值得仔细斟酌。brief, cursory, superficial 简略的/粗略的/不认真的检查initial, preliminary 初步检查further 进一步检查◆Most of them don't really bear further examination.他们中的大多数确实经不起进一步的检查。critical 严格检查◆The school curriculum has undergone critical examination in recent years.近年来,学校课程经历了严格的检查。microscopic 显微镜检查◆a microscopic examination of the cell structure对细胞结构进行显微镜检查clinical, forensic, medical, physical, post-mortem, psychiatric, scientific 临床检查;法医检验;体检;尸检;精神病检查;科学检验breast, oral, pelvic, rectal, etc. 乳房、口腔、骨盆、直肠等检查ultrasound, X-ray, etc. 超声波、X 射线等检查annual, follow-up (especially NAmE) , periodic, routine 年度/后续/定期/例行检查◆a periodic health examination定期健康检查◆a routine breast examination例行乳房检查intimate (BrE) 私密部位检查◆genital checks and other intimate examinations生殖器及其他私密部位的检查visual 肉眼检查◆A visual examination corroborated this.肉眼检查证明如此。VERB + EXAMINATIONcarry out, conduct, do, make, perform, undertake 进行检查◆He carried out a post-mortem examination.他进行了一次尸检。◆We will make a more thorough examination of the area later.今后我们将对这一地区进行更为彻底的查勘。come under, be subjected to, be subject to, have, undergo 接受检查;经历检查◆I was advised to have a full eyesight examination.有人建议我做一次全面的视力检查。require 要求检查◆This argument requires examination from several angles.这个论点需要从不同角度进行验证。allow, permit 允许/许可检查◆Constraints of space do not permit a thorough examination of all of these points.空间的限制不允许对所有的点进行彻底的检查。deserve, warrant 应该得到/有必要进行检查◆These figures warrant closer examination.这些数据须进行更加仔细的检查。stand up to 经受得住检测◆His ideas do not stand up to close examination.他的观念经不起仔细琢磨。EXAMINATION + VERBconfirm sth, demonstrate sth, reveal sth, show sth 检查证实⋯/证明⋯/显示⋯/表明⋯◆A medical examination showed no signs of hypertension.健康检查并未显示有高血压的迹象。indicate sth, suggest sth 检查预示⋯/暗示⋯EXAMINATION + NOUNcouch (BrE) , table 诊查床;检查台◆Patients were asked to lie on the examination table.病人被要求躺在检查台上。◆She lay on the examination couch and waited for the doctor to return.她躺在诊查床上等待医生回来。room (especially NAmE) 检查室◆They rushed her into the examination room.他们把她急忙带到检查室。PREPOSITIONon examination 经检查◆On closer examination the wood was found to be rotten.经更仔细的检查,发现木头已经腐烂了。under examination 在检查中◆Several items of clothing are still under examination.几件衣服还在检查中。examination on 对⋯进行检查◆We did examinations on the bodies.我们对这些尸体进行了检查。 |