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词组 examination
释义 examination

noun

2looking at sth carefully 仔细查看ADJECTIVE | VERB + EXAMINATION | EXAMINATION + VERB | EXAMINATION + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEcareful, close, complete, comprehensive, detailed, full, in-depth, lengthy, rigorous, systematic, thorough 仔细的/细致的/完整的/全面的/详细的/充分的/深入的/冗长的/严格的/系统的/彻底的检查Each of the proposals deserves careful examination.每一项建议都值得仔细斟酌。brief, cursory, superficial 简略的/粗略的/不认真的检查initial, preliminary 初步检查further 进一步检查Most of them don't really bear further examination.他们中的大多数确实经不起进一步的检查。critical 严格检查The school curriculum has undergone critical examination in recent years.近年来,学校课程经历了严格的检查。microscopic 显微镜检查a microscopic examination of the cell structure对细胞结构进行显微镜检查clinical, forensic, medical, physical, post-mortem, psychiatric, scientific 临床检查;法医检验;体检;尸检;精神病检查;科学检验breast, oral, pelvic, rectal, etc. 乳房、口腔、骨盆、直肠等检查ultrasound, X-ray, etc. 超声波、X 射线等检查annual, follow-up (especially NAmE) , periodic, routine 年度/后续/定期/例行检查a periodic health examination定期健康检查a routine breast examination例行乳房检查intimate (BrE) 私密部位检查genital checks and other intimate examinations生殖器及其他私密部位的检查visual 肉眼检查A visual examination corroborated this.肉眼检查证明如此。VERB + EXAMINATIONcarry out, conduct, do, make, perform, undertake 进行检查He carried out a post-mortem examination.他进行了一次尸检。We will make a more thorough examination of the area later.今后我们将对这一地区进行更为彻底的查勘。come under, be subjected to, be subject to, have, undergo 接受检查;经历检查I was advised to have a full eyesight examination.有人建议我做一次全面的视力检查。require 要求检查This argument requires examination from several angles.这个论点需要从不同角度进行验证。allow, permit 允许/许可检查Constraints of space do not permit a thorough examination of all of these points.空间的限制不允许对所有的点进行彻底的检查。deserve, warrant 应该得到/有必要进行检查These figures warrant closer examination.这些数据须进行更加仔细的检查。stand up to 经受得住检测His ideas do not stand up to close examination.他的观念经不起仔细琢磨。EXAMINATION + VERBconfirm sth, demonstrate sth, reveal sth, show sth 检查证实⋯/证明⋯/显示⋯/表明⋯A medical examination showed no signs of hypertension.健康检查并未显示有高血压的迹象。indicate sth, suggest sth 检查预示⋯/暗示⋯EXAMINATION + NOUNcouch (BrE) , table 诊查床;检查台Patients were asked to lie on the examination table.病人被要求躺在检查台上。She lay on the examination couch and waited for the doctor to return.她躺在诊查床上等待医生回来。room (especially NAmE) 检查室They rushed her into the examination room.他们把她急忙带到检查室。PREPOSITIONon examination 经检查On closer examination the wood was found to be rotten.经更仔细的检查,发现木头已经腐烂了。under examination 在检查中Several items of clothing are still under examination.几件衣服还在检查中。examination on 对⋯进行检查We did examinations on the bodies.我们对这些尸体进行了检查。
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