释义 |
enemy noun ADJECTIVE | VERB + ENEMY | ENEMY + VERB | ENEMY + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbitter, deadly, great, implacable, mortal, sworn 仇敌;死敌;强敌;势不两立的敌人;不共戴天的敌人biggest, worst 头号敌人dangerous, formidable, powerful 危险的/可怕的/强大的敌人chief, main, principal 主要敌人◆The lion is the zebra's chief enemy.狮子对斑马造成的威胁很大。ancient, old, traditional 老对手;宿敌◆In today's game England play their old enemy, Scotland.今天的比赛中,英格兰队将和他们的老对手苏格兰队对阵。◆Iraq's traditional enemy, Iran伊拉克的宿敌伊朗real, true 真正的敌人common 公敌◆They united in the face of a common enemy.面对共同的敌人,他们联合起来了。natural 天敌◆The church and the Communist Party were natural enemies.教会和共产党是天敌。perceived 假想敌invisible, unseen 看不见的敌人potential 潜在的敌人external, foreign 外敌political 政敌VERB + ENEMYhave 有敌人◆She didn't have an enemy in the world.在这世界上她一个敌人也没有。make 树敌◆He made many enemies during his brief reign.他在短暂的统治期内树敌众多。◆I didn't want to make an enemy of Mr Evans.我不想和埃文斯先生为敌。attack, fight, fight against 袭击敌人;与敌作战◆He was prepared to use any weapon to fight against his enemies.他已准备好采取一切手段对付敌人。defeat, destroy, eliminate, kill 打败/击垮/消灭/杀掉敌人confront, engage, face, meet 面临敌手;与敌人交战;面对敌人;迎敌◆He turned to face his enemy.他转过身来面对敌人。know 了解敌人◆It is important to know your enemy.了解敌人很重要。defend sth against, protect sb/sth against, protect sb/sth from 保卫⋯免遭敌人攻击;保护⋯不受敌人伤害◆The cat uses its claws to protect itself against enemies.那只猫用爪子保护自己,抵御敌人。deter 阻截敌人◆The skunk releases a pungent smell to deter the enemy.臭鼬释放出刺鼻的气味阻止敌人靠近。ENEMY + VERBattack sb/sth 敌人攻击⋯ENEMY + NOUNarmy, forces, soldiers, troops, unit 敌军;敌对军队;敌兵;敌军部队defences, lines, positions, ranks 敌军防御工事/防线/阵地/队列◆The spies managed to penetrate behind enemy lines.那些间谍成功穿过了敌军防线。camp 敌营action, attack, bombing, fire 敌方行动/袭击/轰炸/炮火◆the first casualty from enemy action在敌军行动中的首批伤亡将士◆The men came under enemy fire.士兵们受到敌人炮火的攻击。activity 敌军活动◆Intelligence reported enemy activity just off the coast.情报人员报告说敌军在沿海附近活动。country, territory 敌国;敌方领土aircraft, fighter, plane, ship, tank 敌机;敌方战斗机;敌舰;敌方坦克missile, weapon 敌方导弹/武器propaganda 敌方宣传prisoner 敌方俘虏target 敌方目标PREPOSITIONagainst an/the enemy 抗敌◆They decided to use the weapon against the enemy.他们决定以武力御敌。enemy of ⋯的敌人◆an enemy of God上帝的敌人PHRASESyour own worst enemy 自己最大的敌人◆Some dancers become their own worst enemies, criticizing themselves for every imperfection.一些舞者总是因每一处不完美而责备自己,成了他们自己最大的敌人。fall into enemy hands 落入敌方手中◆The document must not at any price fall into enemy hands.无论付出什么代价,文件都不能落入敌手。in the face of the enemy 在敌人面前◆He was shot for desertion in the face of the enemy.他在面临敌人进攻时当逃兵,被枪决了。an enemy of the State 国家公敌◆Thousands of perceived enemies of the State were imprisoned.数以千计被认为是国家公敌的人遭到囚禁。public enemy 公敌◆Since the scandal he has become public enemy number one (= very unpopular).自从这个丑闻发生后他就成了头号公敌。 |