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词组 enemy
释义 enemy

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + ENEMY | ENEMY + VERB | ENEMY + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbitter, deadly, great, implacable, mortal, sworn 仇敌;死敌;强敌;势不两立的敌人;不共戴天的敌人biggest, worst 头号敌人dangerous, formidable, powerful 危险的/可怕的/强大的敌人chief, main, principal 主要敌人The lion is the zebra's chief enemy.狮子对斑马造成的威胁很大。ancient, old, traditional 老对手;宿敌In today's game England play their old enemy, Scotland.今天的比赛中,英格兰队将和他们的老对手苏格兰队对阵。Iraq's traditional enemy, Iran伊拉克的宿敌伊朗real, true 真正的敌人common 公敌They united in the face of a common enemy.面对共同的敌人,他们联合起来了。natural 天敌The church and the Communist Party were natural enemies.教会和共产党是天敌。perceived 假想敌invisible, unseen 看不见的敌人potential 潜在的敌人external, foreign 外敌political 政敌VERB + ENEMYhave 有敌人She didn't have an enemy in the world.在这世界上她一个敌人也没有。make 树敌He made many enemies during his brief reign.他在短暂的统治期内树敌众多。I didn't want to make an enemy of Mr Evans.我不想和埃文斯先生为敌。attack, fight, fight against 袭击敌人;与敌作战He was prepared to use any weapon to fight against his enemies.他已准备好采取一切手段对付敌人。defeat, destroy, eliminate, kill 打败/击垮/消灭/杀掉敌人confront, engage, face, meet 面临敌手;与敌人交战;面对敌人;迎敌He turned to face his enemy.他转过身来面对敌人。know 了解敌人It is important to know your enemy.了解敌人很重要。defend sth against, protect sb/sth against, protect sb/sth from 保卫⋯免遭敌人攻击;保护⋯不受敌人伤害The cat uses its claws to protect itself against enemies.那只猫用爪子保护自己,抵御敌人。deter 阻截敌人The skunk releases a pungent smell to deter the enemy.臭鼬释放出刺鼻的气味阻止敌人靠近。ENEMY + VERBattack sb/sth 敌人攻击⋯ENEMY + NOUNarmy, forces, soldiers, troops, unit 敌军;敌对军队;敌兵;敌军部队defences, lines, positions, ranks 敌军防御工事/防线/阵地/队列The spies managed to penetrate behind enemy lines.那些间谍成功穿过了敌军防线。camp 敌营action, attack, bombing, fire 敌方行动/袭击/轰炸/炮火the first casualty from enemy action在敌军行动中的首批伤亡将士The men came under enemy fire.士兵们受到敌人炮火的攻击。activity 敌军活动Intelligence reported enemy activity just off the coast.情报人员报告说敌军在沿海附近活动。country, territory 敌国;敌方领土aircraft, fighter, plane, ship, tank 敌机;敌方战斗机;敌舰;敌方坦克missile, weapon 敌方导弹/武器propaganda 敌方宣传prisoner 敌方俘虏target 敌方目标PREPOSITIONagainst an/the enemy 抗敌They decided to use the weapon against the enemy.他们决定以武力御敌。enemy of ⋯的敌人an enemy of God上帝的敌人PHRASESyour own worst enemy 自己最大的敌人Some dancers become their own worst enemies, criticizing themselves for every imperfection.一些舞者总是因每一处不完美而责备自己,成了他们自己最大的敌人。fall into enemy hands 落入敌方手中The document must not at any price fall into enemy hands.无论付出什么代价,文件都不能落入敌手。in the face of the enemy 在敌人面前He was shot for desertion in the face of the enemy.他在面临敌人进攻时当逃兵,被枪决了。an enemy of the State 国家公敌Thousands of perceived enemies of the State were imprisoned.数以千计被认为是国家公敌的人遭到囚禁。public enemy 公敌Since the scandal he has become public enemy number one (= very unpopular).自从这个丑闻发生后他就成了头号公敌。
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