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theory noun ADJECTIVE | ... OF THEORIES | VERB + THEORY | THEORY + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEcomplete, unified 完整的／统一的理论◆a grand unified theory of the physical forces governing matter控制物质的各种物理作用力的大统一理论general 一般理论coherent 连贯理论current, modern, new 当前理论；现代理论；新理论classical 经典理论◆Keynes misinterpreted the classical theory of interest.凯恩斯曲解了古典利息论。pet 喜爱的理论◆One of her pet theories is that people who restrict their calorie intake live longer.她中意的论调之一就是限制热量摄入的人更长命。alternative, conflicting 替代／相互矛盾的理论abstract 抽象的理论◆His comments are just abstract theory and show little understanding of the realities of the situation.他的意见只是抽象的理论，对实际情况几乎毫无了解。economic, legal, linguistic, literary, political, scientific, social, etc. 经济学、法律、语言学、文学、政治学、科学、社会学等理论critical 批判性理论feminist, Marxist, postmodern, structuralist, etc. 女权主义、马克思主义、后现代派、结构主义等理论◆Current feminist theory consists of several different trends.当前的女权主义理论有好几种不同的走向。◆the dominant strand of postmodern theory后现代理论的主流chaos, evolutionary, game, number, probability, quantum, string, etc. 混沌理论、进化论、博弈论、数论、概率论、量子理论、弦理论等conspiracy 阴谋论◆a conspiracy theory about the princess's death关于王妃之死的阴谋论... OF THEORIESset 一套理论◆Each school has its own set of theories.每一个学派都有自己的一套理论。VERB + THEORYhave, hold 有理论；持有理论advance, develop, formulate, present, produce, propose, put forward 提出理论；发展学说；创立理论work on 根据推测工作◆Police are working on the theory that the murderer was known to the family.警方的工作基于一种猜测，即凶手是那家人的熟人。refute, reject 反驳／驳斥学说accept 接受理论confirm, prove, support 证实／证明／支持理论disprove 证明理论错误challenge, test 挑战／检验学说apply, use 应用／使用理论THEORY + VERBhold sth, suggest sth 理论认为⋯／表明⋯explain sth, predict sth 理论解释⋯／预测⋯be based on sth 理论基于⋯PREPOSITIONin theory 理论上◆In theory, these machines should last for ten years.理论上，这些机器应该能用 10 年。theory about 关于⋯的理论◆He has a theory about why dogs walk in circles before going to sleep.他有一种理论解释狗在睡觉之前为什么要走几圈儿。PHRASESput (the) theory into practice, theory and practice 把理论运用到实践中；理论与实践◆the distinction / relationship between theory and practice理论与实践的区别／关系 |