释义 |
dog noun ADJECTIVE | ... OF DOGS | VERB + DOG | DOG + VERB | DOG + NOUN ADJECTIVEdomestic, family, pet 家犬;宠物狗stray 流浪狗feral, wild 野狗pedigree (especially BrE) , pure-bred (especially NAmE) 纯种狗mongrel 杂种狗lap, toy 叭儿狗; ( 供玩赏的 ) 小种狗◆The lady was kissing a little lap dog.那个妇人在亲吻一只小叭儿狗。puppy (often figurative, especially NAmE) 小狗;幼犬◆He looked at me with puppy-dog eyes.他用温和的眼神看着我。faithful, friendly 忠诚的狗;友善的狗good, well-behaved, well-trained 好狗;规矩的狗;训练有素的狗bad 令人不快的狗◆Bad dog! What are you doing there?可恶的狗,你在那儿干什么 ?dangerous, fierce, savage, vicious 危险的狗;凶猛的狗;烈性犬;凶恶的狗junkyard (NAmE, figurative) 垃圾狗;丧家之犬◆election lawyers who are mean as junkyard dogs像垃圾狗一样卑劣的竞选律师mad, rabid 疯狗;患狂犬病的狗mangy 患疥癣的狗show 用于参展评比的狗◆Rex was a champion show dog.雷克斯是一条参展的冠军犬。working 役用犬bird (NAmE) , gun, hound (NAmE) , hunting 捕鸟猎犬;猎犬sled 拉雪撬的狗guide, Seeing Eye dog™ (NAmE) 导盲犬◆The labrador is being trained to be a guide dog for the blind.这条拉布拉多犬正被训练为导盲犬。police 警犬bomb-sniffing (NAmE) , cadaver (NAmE) , drug-sniffing (NAmE) , sniffer (especially BrE) , tracker 搜弹犬;寻尸犬;缉毒犬;嗅探犬;循迹追踪犬◆Sniffer dogs were used to find the drugs.出动了嗅探犬寻找毒品。attack, fighting 攻击犬;斗狗guard 看门狗rescue 救生犬farm 农场犬top (often figurative) 最好的狗;最强者◆The team wanted to prove that they were top dogs in the region.该队想证明他们是区内最好的。... OF DOGSpack 一群狗VERB + DOGhave, keep, own 养狗◆The dog's owner was banned from keeping dogs for five years.那位狗主人被禁止养狗 5 年。breed 饲养狗◆These dogs were bred to hunt small animals.这些狗养着用来捕猎小动物。train 训练狗◆He's trained his dog to sit on the back of his bike.他训练他的狗坐在自行车后座上。feed 喂狗take for a walk, walk 带狗散步;遛狗◆I'm just going to walk the dog.我正准备遛狗去。pet (especially NAmE) , stroke (especially BrE) 爱抚狗;抚摸狗neuter, spay (especially NAmE) 阉割狗◆We didn't want puppies so we had the dog neutered.我们不想要小狗,就把狗阉了。worm 使狗滋生寄生虫◆The stray dogs are wormed and treated with flea powder.流浪狗滋生了寄生虫,用了灭蚤粉治疗。muzzle 给狗戴口套destroy (especially BrE) , put down, put to sleep (人道地)毁灭狗◆A dog that bit a five-year-old child was later destroyed.那条咬了一名 5 岁儿童的狗后来被人道地处理掉了。◆We recently had to put our dog to sleep.最近我们不得不对我们的狗实施安乐死。DOG + VERBbark, bay, howl, pant, whine 狗吠叫/嚎叫/吼叫/喘气/哀叫◆The dog barked loudly at the stranger.狗对着那个陌生人狂吠。growl, snarl 狗咆哮;狗龇牙吠叫yap, yelp 狗汪汪叫;狗大叫◆The little dogs were yapping at my ankles.小狗崽冲着我的脚脖子汪汪叫。run, scamper, walk 狗奔跑;狗乱蹦乱跳;狗走动bound, leap 狗跳跃◆The dog bounded up to me and started licking my hand.狗朝我跳上来,开始舔我的手。roam (sth), wander (sth) 狗(在⋯)闲荡◆Stray dogs roamed the streets at night.流浪狗晚上在街上游荡。attack sb/sth, go for sb/sth (BrE) 狗攻击⋯;狗袭击⋯◆The dog went for him and bit him twice on the leg.那条狗扑向他,在他腿上咬了两口。bite sb/sth, snap 狗咬⋯;狗撕咬(⋯)maul sb/sth, savage sb/sth (especially BrE) 狗撕咬⋯;狗凶猛地攻击⋯lick 狗舔chew sth, chew sth up, gnaw sth, gnaw at sth 狗咀嚼某物;狗啃某物◆The dog chewed up one of my shoes.狗把我的一只鞋咬得粉碎。◆A dog was gnawing at an old bone.一条狗正在啃一块老骨头。sniff 狗嗅◆A dog was sniffing around my heels.一条狗在我的脚跟周围嗅来嗅去。prick up its ears, wag its tail 狗竖起耳朵;狗摇尾巴scratch 狗抓挠◆The dog was scratching at the door to be let in.狗在抓门想进来。foul sth (BrE) 狗排便弄脏⋯◆Owners who allow their dogs to foul the footpath will be fined.主人若放任狗在人行道上排便将受处罚。DOG + NOUNbasket 狗篮biscuit, food 狗食饼干;狗食collar 狗项圈lead (BrE) , leash (especially NAmE) 狗链;拴狗皮带dirt (BrE) , excrement (formal) , faeces/feces (formal) , mess (BrE) , poo, turd 狗屎;狗粪breeder, handler, lover, owner, trainer, walker 养狗人;驯狗员;爱狗者;狗主人;驯狗师;遛狗者catcher, warden 捕狗人;看狗人◆The dog warden rounds up stray dogs and takes them to the pound until claimed.看狗人把流浪狗聚拢在一起,带到待领场等人认领。fight 斗狗pound 狗只待领场show 狗展览racing 赛狗track 赛狗场◆Races have been held at this dog track for seventy years.这个场地用来赛狗已经 70 年了。park (NAmE) 狗公园 |