| 释义 |
dispute noun ADJECTIVE | VERB + DISPUTE | DISPUTE + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEconsiderable, major, serious 相当大的争论；重大的争执；严重的纠纷◆There is considerable dispute over the precise definition of 'social class' as a term.关于 social class （社会阶层）这个术语的确切定义存在相当大的争论。◆The incident sparked off a major dispute between the two countries.这一事件引发了两国间的重大争执。minor, petty 小争执acrimonious, bitter, heated 激烈的争执damaging (BrE) 破坏性的争执continuing, lengthy, long-running, long-standing, ongoing, protracted 持续的／冗长的／长期的／持久的／还在继续的／漫长的争执outstanding 未解决的争执◆He proposed a negotiated settlement of the outstanding disputes between the two countries.他提出协商解决两国之前尚未解决的争端。public 公开的争执international, local 国际／地方争端internal 内部争端◆There were lengthy internal disputes between the two wings of the party.该党两派之间长期存在内部纷争。custody (especially NAmE) , domestic, family, marital 监护权纠纷；家庭纠纷；婚姻纠纷industrial (especially BrE) , labour/labor (especially NAmE) , pay (especially BrE) 劳资纠纷；薪酬纠纷border, boundary, land, territorial 边境／边界／土地／领土争端jurisdictional 行政管辖权争议◆a jurisdictional dispute between the Army and the CIA军队和中央情报局在管辖权方面的争议legal 法律纠纷contract, contractual, patent 合同纠纷；专利纠纷ideological, political 意识形态争论；政治争端commercial, financial, trade 商业纠纷；财务纠纷；贸易争端doctrinal, religious, theological 教义／宗教／神学争论VERB + DISPUTEcause, lead to, provoke, spark 引起纠纷；导致争议；激起争端；诱发纠纷◆one of the many factors that led to the dispute导致争论的众多因素之一engage in, enter, enter into 加入争执be drawn into 被拖入争论◆Governments are often drawn into disputes about matters of public taste and decency.政府经常被拖入有关公众品味和社会风化问题的争论。be embroiled in, be engaged in, be involved in 陷入争执；卷入争论◆They became embroiled in a dispute with their competitors.他们与竞争对手卷入到一起纠纷中。deal with, handle 处理纠纷◆Police have difficulties in dealing with domestic disputes.警方很难处理家庭纠纷。adjudicate, arbitrate, arbitrate in (BrE) , decide, mediate, mediate in (BrE) 裁决纠纷；仲裁纠纷；调解纠纷◆The purpose of industrial tribunals is to adjudicate disputes between employers and employees.设立劳资裁判庭旨在裁决劳资纠纷。end, resolve, settle, solve 结束争端；消除争执；解决纠纷lose, win 在争论中失败／获胜avoid, prevent 避免争执；防止纠纷be open to 尚有争议◆His theories are open to dispute (= can be disagreed with).他的理论值得商榷。DISPUTE + VERBarise, begin, erupt, occur 争执产生／开始／爆发／发生◆No one could remember exactly how the dispute had arisen.没人能确切记得这场争论是如何发生的。escalate 争执升级concern sth 争执关乎⋯◆disputes concerning environmental protection有关环境保护的争论involve sb/sth 争执涉及⋯PREPOSITIONbeyond dispute 无可争议◆The matter was settled beyond dispute by the court judgment (= it could no longer be argued about).事情已由法庭裁定，不容争辩。in dispute (with) 与⋯有争端◆The actual sum of compensation due is still in dispute (= being argued about).应赔偿的实际总额仍在争论之中。◆The employees have been in dispute with management for three weeks.劳方已经与资方争执 3 周了。under dispute 处于争论中◆the matters under dispute争论中的事情dispute about, dispute over 关于⋯的争论dispute among ⋯之间的争论◆The exact relationship between the two languages is a matter of dispute among scholars.这两种语言之间的确切关系在学者中间存在争议。dispute as to 就⋯的争论◆There is no dispute as to the facts.关于事实并无争议。dispute between ⋯之间的争执◆a long-standing dispute between the families over ownership of the land两个家庭之间关于土地所有权的长期争执dispute with 与⋯的争论PHRASESa matter, point, subject, etc. of dispute 引起争论的问题、论点、话题等the resolution of a dispute, the settlement of a dispute 争端的解决 |