| 释义 |
morale noun ADJECTIVE | VERB + MORALE | MORALE + VERB | MORALE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEgood, high 良好的精神面貌；高昂的士气◆Morale is very high in the school.该校师生精神振奋。low, poor 低落的士气national 国民的精神面貌employee, faculty (especially NAmE) , staff 职工的／全体教师的／全体职员的精神面貌civilian, troop 民众的／军队的士气team 团队士气VERB + MORALEaffect, be bad for, be damaging to, damage, hit (especially BrE) , hurt (especially NAmE) , lower, sap, undermine 影响士气；对士气不利；打击士气；削弱士气◆These unfortunate incidents sapped both our morale and our resources.这些不幸的事件既消磨了大家的士气，又破坏了我们的资源。be good for, bolster, boost, build, do wonders for, help, improve, lift, raise, restore 有助于提升士气；提高士气；鼓舞士气；恢复士气◆measures designed to boost the morale of the police旨在鼓舞警察士气的措施keep up, maintain 保持／维持士气◆The bonus helped maintain morale among the staff.发放奖金有助于保持员工的工作热情。destroy 破坏士气MORALE + VERBimprove 士气提高decline, plummet, suffer 士气衰落／骤降／受挫be at rock bottom, hit rock bottom (both especially BrE) 士气降到最低点MORALE + NOUNboost, booster 对士气的鼓舞；鼓舞士气的东西◆Mail from home is a great morale booster for our soldiers.对我们的士兵来说，家书可以大大鼓舞他们的士气。issue, problem 士气问题◆The army has a major morale problem.军队面临着重大的士气问题。PREPOSITIONmorale among ⋯中的精神面貌◆Morale among nurses is suffering.护士们的精神面貌不佳。PHRASESa crisis of morale, a loss of morale 士气危机／丧失 |