| 释义 |
sin noun ADJECTIVE | VERB + SIN | SIN + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEcardinal, deadly, mortal 不可饶恕的大罪（七宗罪之一）；应被罚入地狱的罪孽；灵魂无法得救的罪孽egregious (especially NAmE) , grave, great, grievous, heinous 极大的罪过；罪大恶极；滔天大罪unforgivable, unpardonable 不可饶恕的罪过venial （可恕的）小罪original 原罪◆the Christian doctrine of original sin基督教有关原罪的教义past 过去的罪过◆We have repented for past sins. Now it's time to move on.我们已为过去的过错忏悔，现在该移步前行了。VERB + SINcommit 犯下罪过confess 忏悔罪过◆They had confessed their sins and done their penance.他们已经告罪并作了补赎。repent 悔过expiate 赎罪◆They would have to expiate their sins through suffering.他们将必须经历苦难来赎罪。wash away 洗刷罪过◆The holy water washes away their sins.圣水洗去他们的罪过。forgive 宽恕罪过punish 惩罚罪过consider sth 视⋯为罪过◆It's considered a sin to be disrespectful to your parents.对父母不敬是一种罪过。◆Usury is considered a sin.高利盘剥是一种罪过。SIN + NOUNtax (especially NAmE) （对不健康产品征收的）罪孽税◆sin taxes on cigarettes and alcohol对烟酒额外征收的罪孽税bin (BrE, sport 体育) （尤指冰球的）受罚席◆Both sides lost a player to the sin bin just before the interval.中场休息之前两队各有一名队员被罚下场。PREPOSITIONsin against 针对⋯的罪◆a sin against God对上帝犯的罪sin of ⋯罪◆the sin of pride傲慢之罪PHRASESthe forgiveness of sin, the forgiveness of sins 对罪的宽恕◆We believe in the forgiveness of sins.我们笃信要宽恕他人的罪过。the seven deadly sins 七宗罪◆Idleness, in her book, was possibly the deadliest of the seven deadly sins.在她看来，怠惰可能是七宗罪之首。a sin of commission (= doing sth you should not do) , a sin of omission (= not doing sth you should do) 干犯之罪；怠忽之罪the sins of the fathers 父辈的罪过◆Our sons will pay for the sins of their fathers.我们的子孙将为他们父辈所犯的罪付出代价。the sins of the flesh (= sexual acts that you should not do) 肉欲之罪◆Even politicians are not immune from the sins of the flesh.即使是政治家也难免犯下肉欲之罪。 |