释义 |
disability noun ADJECTIVE | VERB + DISABILITY | DISABILITY + NOUN ADJECTIVEchronic, profound, serious, severe, significant 慢性残疾;重度残疾;严重障碍mild (especially NAmE) 轻度残疾◆Many children with mild disabilities are integrated in general education.许多患有轻度残疾的儿童纳入了普通教育。lifelong, long-term, permanent 终身/长期/永久性残疾◆8 000 babies a year develop long-term disabilities resulting from this infection.每年有 8,000 名婴儿因这种感染而患上长期残疾。cognitive, developmental, emotional (NAmE) , intellectual, mental, physical, psychiatric (especially NAmE) , psychological (especially NAmE) 认知/发育/情感/智力/心智/生理/精神/心理障碍◆children who have severe developmental disabilities有严重发育障碍的儿童hearing, visual (both especially NAmE) 听力/视力障碍◆lectures for students with hearing disabilities专为有听力障碍的学生开设的课learning, reading (NAmE) 学习/阅读障碍◆Up to 20% have a learning disability.多达 20% 的人有学习障碍。hidden 隐性障碍◆those with a visible or a hidden disability有显性或隐性障碍的人VERB + DISABILITYexperience, have, suffer, suffer from 患有/罹患残疾◆patients who have suffered disability after stroke中风后致残的病人cause 造成障碍◆No one knows what causes learning disabilities.学习障碍的成因无人知晓。cope with, live with 应对残疾;适应残疾◆people who are learning to live with disability学会适应残疾的人们diagnose, identify 诊断残疾;辨识障碍◆an attempt to identify learning disability among children识别儿童学习障碍的尝试overcome 克服残疾◆She has overcome her disability to become an artist.她克服身体缺陷,成了一名艺术家。prevent 预防残疾◆The drug's utility in preventing long-term disability is unproven.该药在预防长期失能方面的功效尚未被证实。DISABILITY + NOUNmovement, organization 残疾运动;残疾人组织discrimination 残疾歧视rights 残疾人权利◆an article on disability rights一篇关于残疾人权利的文章activist (especially NAmE) 残疾人权益活动家◆She was a vocal disability activist.她是一名大胆敢言的残疾人权益活动家。issues 残疾问题◆Staff members have been educated in disability issues.职工已接受了有关残疾问题的教育。allowance, benefit, check (NAmE) , claim (especially NAmE) , compensation (especially NAmE) , pay (NAmE) , payment, pension 伤残补助/津贴/检查/索赔/赔偿金/补偿/补贴/抚恤金◆She saved the money from her monthly disability payments.这些钱是她从每月的伤残补助金中省出来的。coverage (NAmE) , insurance (especially NAmE) 伤残保险status (especially NAmE) 残疾状态◆the criteria required for disability status残疾状态判定标准 |